Beta
274682

Effect of Electrostatic Interactions on the Dye Removal Behavior of Different Hydrogel-Based Materials

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Polymer chemistry

Abstract

Dye removal from industrial wastewater is still a major challenge to this day. It is urged to find an efficient and economically feasible approach to remove dyes from wastewater before discharge. The use of hydrogels for dye removal has been proposed because of its high absorbing capacity and relatively low price. This work studies the dye removal behaviour of different hydrogels towards cationic and anionic dyes, by measuring the dye removal obtained through spectrophotometer techniques. The hydrogels investigated are Poly(2-Acrylamido-2-Methylpropane Sulphonic Acid) (PAMPS) hydrogels, commercial sodium polyacrylate (Na-PA), chitosan (CH), and different mixtures such as CH/PAMPS and CH/Na-PA, along with a semi-IPN P(AMPS/Na-PA). It was found that the negatively charged PAMPS hydrogel showed greater cationic dye removal, opposed to the positively charged CH which removed more anionic dye. Regarding the CH/PAMPS hydrogels, it had an impressive dye removal of for both cationic and anionic dyes, reaching 90% and 85%, respectively. It is concluded that the electrostatic interaction greatly influences the dye removal capacity. Hence, the design of hydrogel materials for dye removal purposes should take into consideration the electrostatic interaction of the dye with the hydrogel surface.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.176630.7228

Keywords

Hydrogel, dye removal, Wastewater, Adsorption, 2-Acrylamido-2-Methylpropane Sulphonic Acid, Sodium Polyacrylate, Chitosan

Authors

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Chemist at chemical Engineering department, The British University in Egypt

Email

ibrahim.hamad@bue.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Radwan

MiddleName

Abdelsalam

Affiliation

Department of Chemical Engineering, The British university in Egypt

Email

mradwan@bue.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-4638-6490

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El-Shahir

MiddleName

Amin

Affiliation

Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engnineering, the British University in Egypt, Cairo, Egypt

Email

shahir.sadek@bue.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-9333-7459

First Name

Sohair

Last Name

Darwish

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, the British University in Egypt, Cairo, Egypt

Email

sohair.ahmed@bue.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-5198-9512

First Name

Nasser

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

Yossef

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia

Email

nmost69@yahoo.com

City

Ismailia

Orcid

0000-0003-4346-8976

Volume

66

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

43167

Issue Date

2023-09-01

Receive Date

2022-11-23

Publish Date

2023-09-01

Page Start

257

Page End

261

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_274682.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=274682

Order

274,682

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Electrostatic Interactions on the Dye Removal Behavior of Different Hydrogel-Based Materials

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024