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Effect of Ni Content on the Corrosion Performance of Cu-10Al-Ni Ternary Alloys in Neutral Sulfate Solutions

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present work focuses on the effect of Ni content (0, 5, 10, and 30 %) on the corrosion behavior of Cu-10Al-xNi ternary alloys in Na2SO4 solutions. The electrochemical properties were investigated in Na2SO4 solutions by polarization measurements, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, EIS, techniques. Surface examination and morphological studies were employed. The results show that the addition of Ni to Cu-Al alloys increases the corrosion resistance. Also, the increase in the Ni content improves the corrosion resistance of the Cu-Al-Ni ternary alloys due to formation of a stable passive film. The mechanism of the corrosion process and the barrier film formation was discussed. The experimental EIS data were fitted to the theoretical data according to the suggested model. The incorporation of Ni in the cuprous oxide (Cu2O) barrier film leads to its stabilization. An equivalent circuit model for the electrode/electrolyte interface under different conditions was proposed. For industrial applications, the results lead to the recommendation of the Cu-10Al-30Ni alloy for applications in the production of Na2SO4.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.52919.3097

Keywords

Cu-Al-Ni alloy, Corrosion, Cyclic voltammetry, impedance, passivation

Authors

First Name

nady

Last Name

hashem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt

Email

hashem_nady@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

EL-Rabiei

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt

Email

mmr01@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

N.

Last Name

Helal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry department, Faculty of science, Fayoum university, Fayoum, Egypt

Email

nhh01@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

W.

Last Name

badawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, 12 613 Giza- Egypt

Email

wbadawy@cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

42039

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2020-12-09

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

407

Page End

417

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_269622.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=269622

Order

269,622

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Ni Content on the Corrosion Performance of Cu-10Al-Ni Ternary Alloys in Neutral Sulfate Solutions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024