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256975

Theoretical Calculations and Molecular Design of Novel Quinoline Derivatives as Antibacterial Drugs

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Physical chemistry

Abstract

Antibacterial drug efficacy decrease is a consistent problem in both basic and advanced medicine. Every year, an approximately 214,000 infants die caused by antibacterial-resistant bacteria. As a consequence, the development of commonly available drugs is essential. For considerations such as high accuracy, reducing time and effort, and high cost, the starting from a theoretical chemical study to find alternative treatments is preferable. In this study 683 Quinoline derivatives are designed and controlled by chemical programs that obey the laws of quantum chemistry and classical mechanics. Using Molecular Docking and ΔG, the best 69 Quinoline derivatives were determined. Compounds (H1-H20) showed distinct activity against the New Delhi Metallo-β-Lactamase-1 protein from Klebsiella pneumoniae were H1(ΔG =-8.115). (G1-G20) against Gyrase B from E. coli were G1 (ΔG =-9.611). (W1-W20) against S1:DHFR from Staphylococcus aureus were W1 (ΔG =-8.254). (N1-N20) against Azobenzene from Bacillus subtilis reductase were N1 (ΔG =-6.69). Several compounds have also shown activity against more than one protein like H2 (N15W17). A DFT study was followed to find HOMO (-0.20 to -0.26 eV), LUMO (-0.06 to -0.11 eV), Gap (0.10 to 0.17 eV) for the studied derivatives. These values have been used to determine several molecular properties such as Ionization Potential, Softness and Hardness. Drug-Likeness Predictions (ADME) were applied to show that it obeyed Lipinski's Rule in terms of molecular mass, log P, Hydrogen bonding donors and acceptors. It was found that all the values obtained are within the acceptable values for the use of suggested Quinoline derivatives as medicine

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.151949.6577

Keywords

Quinoline Derivatives, Fluoroquinolones, Molecular docking, DFT study, ADME

Authors

First Name

maryam

Last Name

kassar

MiddleName

jamaal

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Anbar, Ramadi, Anbar, Iraq.

Email

maryam2022@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

mohammed

Last Name

ezzat

MiddleName

oday

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, College of Education for Women, University of Anbar, Ramadi, Anbar, IRAQ

Email

mohammed2022@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

41550

Issue Date

2023-05-01

Receive Date

2022-07-23

Publish Date

2023-05-01

Page Start

119

Page End

128

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_256975.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=256975

Order

256,975

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Theoretical Calculations and Molecular Design of Novel Quinoline Derivatives as Antibacterial Drugs

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024