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254785

Statistical optimization of xylanase production using Box-Behnken Design and its application in paper bleaching

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Xylanase play important role in many industries because reduce using of chemicals and reduce the environment pollution, that caused by chemical compounds. Xylanase in this study produced by Bacillus tequilensis strain, which chosen from forty bacterial isolates isolated from Ain-Helwan spring water (hot) and soil. The Bacillus tequilensis strain was the most potent isolate that give large amount of xylanase so subjected to identification by 16s rRNA sequence analysis and more studies for detection of the optimum factors that make it give the highest xylanase production. To improve the production of xylanase, the optimum factors subjected to studying with Box-Behnken design resulted in the xylanase activity becoming (51.51 U/mL). The Bacillus tequilensis xylanase extracted from broth culture by precipitation with ammonium sulphate (60 %), then the enzyme enhanced with dialysis and purified with sephadex G-100 column chromatography. Purified xylanases had a 12-fold enrichment, with a specific activity of 76.83 U/mg and a molecular weight approximately 359.0 KDa. The amino acids content of xylanase obtained from Bacillus tequilensis were 16 amino acids, started with aspartic acid and finished with proline, from these amino acids found two amino acids with highest concentration arginine 1410 mg/L and glycine 900 mg/L. Xylanase produced by B. tequilensis strain used in biobleaching, where it gives the highest brightness (61.4 %), in case the control sample was (48 %), with increasing 13.4 % about the control sample. This xylanase used to bioleaching the waste paper as alternative of chemical compounds that used in the bleaching process.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.151198.6545

Keywords

xylanase, Bacillus tequilensis, Box-Behnken design, Purification, Bio-bleaching

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Bakry

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department; Faculty of Science; AL-Azhar University; Nasr City; Cairo-11884; Egypt

Email

mohamedbakry872@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Salem

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

S

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department; Faculty of Science; AL-Azhar University; Nasr City; Cairo-11884; Egypt .

Email

salemsalahsalem@azhar.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0003-2898-6708

First Name

Hossam

Last Name

Atta

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department; Faculty of Science; AL-Azhar University; Nasr City; Cairo-11884; Egypt

Email

houssamatta@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mamdouh

Last Name

El-Gamal

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department; Faculty of Science; AL-Azhar University; Nasr City; Cairo-11884; Egypt

Email

mamdouhe774@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Fouda

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department; Faculty of Science; AL-Azhar University; Nasr City; Cairo-11884; Egypt

Email

amr_fh83@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-3840-7837

Volume

66

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

40820

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2022-07-19

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

371

Page End

383

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_254785.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=254785

Order

254,785

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Statistical optimization of xylanase production using Box-Behnken Design and its application in paper bleaching

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024