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242800

Characterization and Purification of Alkaline Protease from Novel Bacillus subtilus MS1 for Detergent Additives

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Proteases are one of the enzymes required that have a significant impact on biotechnology. Bacillus subtilus MS1, a bacterial strain obtained from sewage sediment that could produce protease enzyme on skim milk agar. The isolate was identified as Bacillus subtilus MS1 with accession number KY621344 based on biochemical tests, microbiological, and 16S rRNA gene sequences. Various cultural conditions were optimized to become the maximum yield of enzyme production of 9.322 U/ml. Based on the optimization results, a significant scale culture was created utilizing glucose as a carbon source and peptone as a nitrogen source at 50°C for 48 h. Purification of the protease was achieved using 60% ammonium sulphate and Sephadex G-100 with a molecular weight of 30 kDa. The protease's activity maximized yields 24.437 U/mg at pH 10 and 50°C, and it remained stable at pH 6.0-11.0 and 30–80°C. In the presence of phenylmethyl sulphonyl fluoride (PMSF) and silver ion (Ag+1) the protease activity was suppressed. The purified protease enzyme occurred a greater stain removal.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.131431.5792

Keywords

Bacillus subtilus MS1, protease optimization, Protease activity, Stain removal

Authors

First Name

Manal Selim Mohamed

Last Name

Salim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Microbial Biotechnology Department, National Research Centre, Giza 12622, Egypt

Email

manalsleem@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0003-0204-8692

First Name

Sahar Saleh

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Microbial Biotechnology Department, National Research Centre, Giza 12622, Egypt

Email

sahar_2009sm@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Sayeda Abdelrazek

Last Name

Abdelhamid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Microbial Biotechnology Department, National Research Centre, Giza 12622, Egypt

Email

sayeda.abdelrazek@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-1699-7445

First Name

Ahmed Abdelghani

Last Name

Hamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Microbial Biochemistry Department, National Research Centre, Giza 12622, Egypt

Email

ahmedshalbio@gmail.com

City

Dokki

Orcid

0000-0002-9997-9284

Volume

66

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

40217

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2022-04-04

Publish Date

2023-03-01

Page Start

281

Page End

288

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_242800.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=242800

Order

242,800

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Characterization and Purification of Alkaline Protease from Novel Bacillus subtilus MS1 for Detergent Additives

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024