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246153

Treatment of Cotton Fabrics using Polyamines for Improved Coloration with Natural Dyes Extracted from Plant and Insect Sources

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Textile chemistry

Abstract

The color strength of the modified colored cotton fabric with polyethyleneimine (PEI) or chitosan using cochineal and moringa natural dyes was examined in this study. Polyethyleneimine and chitosan therapy have led to remarkable increases in cotton fabric dyeability according to colorimetric tests. The fabric treated with polyethyleneimine or chitosan was successfully dyed at lower temperatures in lower time than the untreated one. The change in the dyebath pH shows that the electrostatic force plays a significant role in color adsorption. The fastness properties, tensile strength, and elongation at a break of colored cotton were enhanced following treatment. The scanning electron microscopic (SEM) and Fourier Infra-Red FT-IR analysis proved that cotton fabric has been coated with a thin and consistent polyethyleneimine or chitosan layer, which enhanced cotton fabric coloration with moringa and cochineal dyes.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.137464.6053

Keywords

Cotton, Moringa leaves extract, Cochineal, polyamines polymer

Authors

First Name

Amina

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

L.

Affiliation

National Research Centre (Scopus affiliation ID 60014618), Textile Research and Technology Institute, Pre-treatment and Finishing of Cellulose-based Textiles Department, 33-El-Behouth St., (former El-Tahrir St.), Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt

Email

alo.mohamed12@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-8958-5452

First Name

Sahar

Last Name

Shaarawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Research Centre (Scopus affiliation ID 60014618), Textile Research and Technology Institute, Pre-treatment and Finishing of Cellulose-based Textiles Department, 33-El-Behouth St., (former El-Tahrir St.), Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt

Email

sahar.shaarawy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-1435-6676

First Name

Nagla

Last Name

Elshemy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Research Centre (Scopus affiliation ID 60014618), Textile Research and Technology Institute, Dyeing, Printing, and Textile Auxiliaries Department, 33-El-Behouth St., (former El-Tahrir St.), Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt

Email

nanaelshemy@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8367-5980

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Hebeish

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

2National Research Centre (Scopus affiliation ID 60014618), Institute of Textile Research and Technology, Pretreatment, and Finishing of Cellulose-based Textiles Department, 33 El-Behouth St. (former El-Tahrir str.), Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt

Email

ali.hebeish@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Hassabo

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

National Research Centre (NRC), Textile Research and Technology Institute (TRTI), Pre-treatment and Finishing of Cellulose-based Textiles Department (PFCTD), El-Behouth St. (former El-Tahrir str.), Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt

Email

aga.hassabo@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5337-8929

Volume

66

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

40217

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2022-05-09

Publish Date

2023-03-01

Page Start

1

Page End

19

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_246153.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=246153

Order

246,153

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Treatment of Cotton Fabrics using Polyamines for Improved Coloration with Natural Dyes Extracted from Plant and Insect Sources

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024