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241574

Enhancing Printability of Natural Fabrics via Pre-treatment with Polycationic Polymers

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Textile chemistry

Abstract

In this study natural fabrics such as cotton (C), wool (W) and cotton/wool (CW) fabrics were treated using polycations (PC) such as polyethyleneimine (PEI) and chitosan (CH) to enhance the printing results for natural and synthetic dyes. The effect of polycation concentration, printing paste pH, time and temperature of fixation on printing performance were studied. SEM, methylene blue test, FTIR, reflectance spectroscopy, water contact angle measurements, and antibacterial test were used to investigate the cationic group content, chemical surface modification, whiteness index, surface tension, and antibacterial properties of the modified cotton samples. Bactericidal inhibition tests revealed that the modified fabric with chitosan/TPP bilayers may enhance the degree of inhibition on E. coli and S. aureus bacteria. It was a simple and cost-effective approach.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.138900.6105

Keywords

natural fabrics, polycation, Chitosan, Polyethyleneimine, pre-treatment, printing

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Hassabo

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

National Research Centre (NRC), Textile Research and Technology Institute (TRTI), Pre-treatment and Finishing of Cellulose-based Textiles Department (PFCTD), El-Behouth St. (former El-Tahrir str.), Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt

Email

aga.hassabo@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5337-8929

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Reda

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Textile Printing, Dyeing and Finishing Department, Faculty of Applied Arts, Benha University, Benha, Egypt

Email

eman.reda727@gmail.com

City

Benha

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Ghazal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Textile Printing, Dyeing and Finishing Department, Faculty of Applied Arts, Benha University, Benha, Egypt

Email

drheba_ghazal@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

Othman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Textile Printing, Dyeing and Finishing Department, Faculty of Applied Arts, Benha University, Benha, Egypt

Email

hanan.othman@gmail.com

City

Benha

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

39241

Issue Date

2023-02-01

Receive Date

2022-05-16

Publish Date

2023-02-01

Page Start

167

Page End

181

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_241574.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=241574

Order

241,574

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Enhancing Printability of Natural Fabrics via Pre-treatment with Polycationic Polymers

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024