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343321

Possible correlations between Acute coronary syndrome and Diabetes Mellitus: Review Article

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Cardiology

Abstract

Background: Hyperglycemia and glucose intolerance are hallmarks of diabetes mellitus, an illness that can arise from insulin insufficiency, decreased insulin action, or both. Coronary artery disease (CHD) account for most health-care costs in diabetic people. T2DM is closely linked to CHD. Several investigations have demonstrated this strong association. The risk of cerebrovascular disease and stroke is increased by having diabetes. There are a number of macrovascular problems associated with type 2 diabetes, including an increased risk of death, ischemic disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular events. Conditions such as unstable angina, ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), and non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) are all part of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). It is a subtype of CHD that accounts for one-third of all fatalities in adults over the age of 35. The present evidence regarding the Possible correlations between Acute coronary syndrome and Diabetes is summarized in this review.

Conclusion: With a high death rate and a growing frequency over the past decade, diabetes is a common comorbidity among patients hospitalized for acute coronary syndromes (ACS). Diabetic individuals make up about 25-30% of ACS admissions. Diabetics are more likely to experience ACS, which happens earlier in the disease and is linked to higher mortality and the likelihood of further ischemic episodes. The worse outcomes seen by diabetic individuals are accompanied by an elevated proinflammatory and prothrombotic condition.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2024.269023.3165

Keywords

Acute Coronary Syndrome, Diabetes mellitus, ST-elevation myocardial infarction

Authors

First Name

Reem

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Ibrahim Gouda

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine-Zagazig University

Email

reem35729@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Abdelsamie

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine-Zagazig University

Email

magdyabdelsamie@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Gouda

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine-Zagazig University

Email

cardioman77@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El-Shetry

MiddleName

Saad

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

melshetry@medicine.zu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-1733-6171

Volume

30

Article Issue

8.1

Related Issue

51506

Issue Date

2024-11-01

Receive Date

2024-02-10

Publish Date

2024-11-01

Page Start

4,128

Page End

4,135

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_343321.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=343321

Order

36

Type

Review Articles

Type Code

349

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Possible correlations between Acute coronary syndrome and Diabetes Mellitus: Review Article

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024