Beta
363201

Type of Aggression and Psychosis among patients of Methamphetamine use disorder (SHABU) with or without other poly-substances in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Emergency Departm

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Psychiatry

Abstract

One of the major health issues facing the world today is addiction. It is a rapidly developing health issue in Saudi Arabia. Given how intensely addictive methamphetamine is and how strongly its usage is linked to violent crimes and extremely aggressive conduct, methamphetamine addiction is one of the most hazardous health problems. There has been a concerning rise in the usage of crystal methamphetamine, often known as "Shabu," in the Saudi market in recent years. This study aimed to identify the type of aggressive behaviors and psychotic symptoms in patients methamphetamine abuse and patients with polysubstance abuse without methamphetamine abuse in Emergency Department, Riyadh Hospitals. The study was conducted upon 100 drug abuse participants who attended Riyadh Saudi Arabia Emergency Department seeking for treatment of drug dependence. All patients were subjected to drug screening and assessment of delusions, mood disorders and Modified Overt Aggression Scale.

Results: Verbal aggression, self-aggression and aggression against others were significantly higher in methamphetamine abusers' group than other polysubstance abusers group (p<0.05). Methamphetamine addicts exhibited higher rates of restlessness, the need for physical restraint, spouse betrayal of delusion, disorientation, and self-harm than other groups of polysubstance abusers (p<0.05).

Conclusion: Methamphetamine abusers displayed significantly higher rates of aggressive behaviors and specific psychotic symptoms compared to other polysubstance abusers.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2024.289994.3398

Keywords

Crystal meth, Shabu, AGRESSION

Authors

First Name

Dalia

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Hamza

Affiliation

psychiatric department Zagazig university Zagazig hospitals Zagazig university

Email

d.20alyamani@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Eslam

Last Name

Elshafey

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Clinical Pathology Department, Al-Ahrar Zagazig Teaching Hospital

Email

eslamelshafey245@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dalia

Last Name

KHALIL

MiddleName

MOKHTAR

Affiliation

psychiatric department of Zagazig university hospitals ZAGAZIG UNIVERSITY

Email

dmokhtar17356@yahoo.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

-

Volume

30

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

49235

Issue Date

2024-08-01

Receive Date

2024-05-23

Publish Date

2024-08-01

Page Start

1,613

Page End

1,621

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_363201.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=363201

Order

363,201

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Type of Aggression and Psychosis among patients of Methamphetamine use disorder (SHABU) with or without other poly-substances in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Emergency Departm

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024