Beta
311082

Effects of Propofol Versus Sevoflurane on Recovery outcome for outpatient Surgery in Pediatrics

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Anaesthesia & Surgical Intensive Care

Abstract

Background: The most often used anesthetics for pediatric surgery are propofol and sevoflurane. These general anesthetics' main side effects are postoperative discomfort, nausea and vomiting, and agitation during the recovery room. The safety of sevoflurane and propofol in pediatric surgery has been compared in numerous clinical investigations, although the findings were unclear. So, this study aimed to compare effective outpatient surgery in pediatrics with reducing emergence agitation, delirium, and anesthesia complications by comparing effects Propofol or sevoflurane on recovery outcome for outpatient surgery in pediatrics. Patients and Methods: This Randomized, double-blind clinical study was conducted on 40 cases planned for outpatient surgery in pediatrics attended the anesthesia, intensive care, and pain management department in Zagazig University Hospitals throughout six months started from March 2023 to September 2023. All Cases were chosen from Zagazig University Hospitals' outpatient clinics who were willing to have an elective outpatient surgery. Results: There was significant shorter extubation time and discharge time in the Propofol group compared to Sevoflurane group. Otherwise there were no significant differences between groups regards other parameters. There was significantly lower heart rate in the Propofol group from basal reading until 45 minute of operation time compared to Sevoflurane group. Conclusion: When compared to sevoflurane anesthesia, children who underwent propofol anesthesia had lower chances of emerging anxiety, postoperative nausea and vomiting, and postoperative discomfort. In comparison to sevoflurane-based anesthetic, the propofol regimen provided a more relaxing recovery and reduced postoperative respiratory problems in infants undergoing outpatient surgery.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2023.226192.2834

Keywords

propofol, Sevoflurane, recovery, Emergence Agitation

Authors

First Name

Hosam

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain management, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

hosam_soliman@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Zeinab

Last Name

Ahmed El-Hossary

MiddleName

Ibrahim

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain management, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

zeinab.elhossary@zu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mustafa

Last Name

Abd Alsalam AlKhazimi

MiddleName

Othman

Affiliation

Intensive Care and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine- Tripoli university - Libya

Email

elkhazmi03@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hatem

Last Name

Nazmi Mohammed

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain management, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

hatem.nazmi@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

30

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

48061

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2023-07-30

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Page Start

1,153

Page End

1,162

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_311082.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=311082

Order

15

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effects of Propofol Versus Sevoflurane on Recovery outcome for outpatient Surgery in Pediatrics

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024