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270818

Validity of Russ modified TIRADS Classification in Detection of Thyroid Nodules Malignancy Risk

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Radiodiagnosis

Abstract

Background: The use of ultrasound aids in the identification of thyroid nodules, but it is still crucial to determine whether or not they are problematic using non-invasive methods. Aim of work: To evaluate validity of TIRADS in diagnosis of nature of thyroid nodules. Subjects and methods: A cross sectional study was conducted on 95 nodules derived from thirty patients in radiodiagnosis department in Zagazig University hospital from February 2018 to June 2019. All patients underwent complete history taking, full clinical examination, ultrasonographic evaluation of thyroid gland and Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) for solitary nodule or the most suspicious nodules in patients with multinodular goiter and then smears were pathologically assessed. Results: About 73% of patients were females with mean age 46 years. Out of the ninety-five nodules, fifty were assesses using US-guided FNAB. Ten nodules were malignant. Papillary carcinoma was the most common accounting for seven nodules. Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TIRADS) 3 was the most commonly encountered category accounting (42%) while The different TIRADS categories were confronted with the results of pathology and the risk of malignancy were Compared with benign nodules, significantly higher percentages of malignant nodules wee solid, hypoechoic, with irregular margins, taller-than-wide morphology, with microcalcifications, markedly hypoechoic or associated abnormal cervical lymphadenopathy. Tab and T5 predict malignant nature of nodule with sensitivity 90%, specificity 95%, and 95% accuracy. Conclusion: Russ' modified TIRADS classification is reliable in both stratifying nodular thyroid disease based on the risk of malignancy and predicting thyroid malignancy.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2022.155829.2619

Keywords

TIRADS, THYROID, Malignancy, nodules

Authors

First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Abdo

MiddleName

Samir

Affiliation

Resident of radiology, General Hospital of Zifta, Gharbia, Egypt.

Email

eng.elsabahy07@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Adel

Last Name

Abd-Alatef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professor of radiodiagnosis, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.

Email

khaledtemraz47@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Tantawy

MiddleName

Fathy

Affiliation

Assistant professor of radiodiagnosis, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.

Email

gehadsamirph@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

30

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

48061

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2022-08-11

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Page Start

1,133

Page End

1,144

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_270818.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=270818

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Validity of Russ modified TIRADS Classification in Detection of Thyroid Nodules Malignancy Risk

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024