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303622

Incremental Value of CHA2DS2-Vasc Score in Boosting the Diagnostic Performance of Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Cardiology

Abstract

Background: Stress echocardiography today is a robust imaging modality used for diagnosing coronary artery disease (CAD). The CHA2DS2-VASc score is a validated risk score, its utility has been expanded beyond predicting the stroke risk in patients with atrial fibrillation to CAD prediction and risk assessment in many studies.

Aim: We hypothesized that calculation of CHA2DS2-VASc score in cases with positive DSE for coronary ischemia may provide an incremental value in improving the diagnostic accuracy of DSE and predicting truly positive cases.

Methods: Our cross-sectional study involved 60 patients who received positive DSE results for coronary ischemia and underwent subsequent coronary angiography, they were divided according to the presence of CAD as true positive and false positive groups. CHA2DS2⌐VASc score was calculated and correlated to the wall motion score index at peak stress and the presence of CAD.

Results: We observed a significant association between CHA2DS2⌐VASc score ≥2 and the presence of CAD, p=0.001. Also, combining the WMSI at cut of >1.17 and CHA2DS VAS2C score ≥ 2 revealed a sensitivity of 80.5%, a specificity of 79%.and 80% accuracy and PPV of 89.2% for prediction of truly positive CAD in patients with positive DSE,

Conclusion: We can conclude that the addition of the CHA2DS2⌐VAS2C score to the DSE positive model can improve the diagnostic accuracy of the test and its predictive value for true positive cases.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2023.210269.2800

Keywords

CHA2DS2-VASc score, Dobutamine stress echocardiography, Coronary Artery Disease

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Shereef

MiddleName

Shawky

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University

Email

ahmedshereef@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kamal

Last Name

Mansour

MiddleName

Saad

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University

Email

dr_kamal_mansour.54@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Reda

Last Name

E Naji

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University

Email

redanaji93@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shimaa

Last Name

ZeinElabdeen

MiddleName

Gamal

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University

Email

sjnasr@medicine.zu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

30

Article Issue

1.3

Related Issue

47218

Issue Date

2024-04-01

Receive Date

2023-05-26

Publish Date

2024-04-01

Page Start

85

Page End

92

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_303622.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=303622

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Incremental Value of CHA2DS2-Vasc Score in Boosting the Diagnostic Performance of Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024