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315207

Study of Split Tibialis Anterior Tendon Transfer to Peroneus Brevis in Management of Equinovarus Deformity among Children with Cerebral Palsy

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Orthopedic

Abstract

Background: About one third of kids with spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy also have equinovarus. For equinovarus deformity, the ideal soft-tissue surgical treatment is a split transfer of the tibialis anterior tendon.

Objectives: To evaluate the radiological as well as clinical results of split transfer of tibialis anterior to peroneus brevis in management of equinovarus deformity among children with cerebral palsy.

Subjects and methods: This is interventional clinical trial study that was performed on 18 patients presented to orthopedic department at Zagazig University Hospitals with equinovarus foot deformity undergone split tibilais anterior transfer to peroneus brevis with fractional lengthening of tibilais posterior and gastrocnemius recession.

Results: The pain and difficulty of shoe-wearing were improved in all the patients (100.0%). There were 15 patients (83.3%) had an excellent outcome, and only 3 patients (16.7%) had a good outcome according to Kling's score. We found a highly statistically significant decrease (improve) in the GMFC score from (2.3±0.48) to become (1.3±0.47) (p-value<0.001) with a percent of improvement (50.4%) ranging from (43.1%-69.2%). There were 13 patients (72.2%) didn't have any complications, two cases (11.1%) had dry, flaky skin & itching after the cast and three cases (16.7%) had superficial wound infections which treated by parental antibiotics for 2 weeks.

Conclusion: The benefits of split tibialis anterior transfer to peroneus brevis in treating equinovarus foot deformity in cerebral palsy patients have been demonstrated by this research. The procedure is technically simple, with high rates of success and minimal complications

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2023.230587.2853

Keywords

Split Tibialis Anterior Tendon Transfer, Peroneus Brevis, Equinovarus Deformity, Cerebral palsy

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Mahmoud Selim

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Orthopedic Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig university

Email

ahmedseliim36@gmail.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Riad

Last Name

Megahed

MiddleName

Mansour

Affiliation

orthopedic department;zagazig university;Egypt

Email

riadmansour@gmail.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Elzohairy

MiddleName

Mansour

Affiliation

Orthopedic Surgery Department &amp;#039; faculty of Human medicine, Zagazig university, Egypt

Email

mmansourelzohairy@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Walid

Last Name

Elsharkawy

MiddleName

Faisal

Affiliation

Orthopedic department, Faculty of medicine, Zagazig university, Egypt

Email

elsharkawiwalid43@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

30

Article Issue

1.3

Related Issue

47218

Issue Date

2024-04-01

Receive Date

2023-08-22

Publish Date

2024-04-01

Page Start

57

Page End

64

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_315207.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=315207

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Study of Split Tibialis Anterior Tendon Transfer to Peroneus Brevis in Management of Equinovarus Deformity among Children with Cerebral Palsy

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024