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192581

Ventricular Functions In Congenital Heart Diseases: A Tissue Doppler Study

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Pediatrics

Abstract

Background: Congenital heart diseases (CHD) account for one third of all congenital anomalies. Doppler and Tissue Doppler evaluates cardiac performance and diagnose CHD. Study aim: evaluation ventricular functions in CHD using TAPSE and tissue Doppler-derived LV MPI. Methods: The study was performed at Pediatric Cardiology Unit of Zagazig University Hospitals on 70 age and sex matched children classified into case group included 35 patients with CHD and control group included 35 healthy children underwent complete history, conventional echocardiographic and tissue Doppler examination. Results: There was increase in cases regarding interventricular septum (IVS) and decrease in left ventricular diameter at end diastole (LVDd), left ventricular diameter at end systole (LVDs), right pulmonary artery diameter (RPA) and left atrium diameter more than control group with no difference inbetween regarding: posterior wall diameter (PW), fractional shortening (FS), main pulmonary artery diameter, left pulmonary artery diameter (LPA) and aorta diameter. There was a highly significant decrease in TAPSE in case more than control group and significant decrease in ejection time (ET) with no significant difference between case and control group regarding LV MPI. Conclusion: TAPSE is lower in cases compared with control group indicating longitudinal RV dysfunction. The value of LV MPI was slightly higher than that of control that need further studies with a larger number of patients.LV FS did not show any abnormality in cases pointing out ability of tissue Doppler echocardiography to measure segmental LV dysfunction compared to conventional echocardiography.Key words: ventricular functions- CHD- tissue Doppler- TAPSE- MPI.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2021.70537.2185

Keywords

Ventricular Functions, CHD, Tissue Doppler, TAPSE, MPI

Authors

First Name

eman

Last Name

el lithy

MiddleName

mohamed

Affiliation

pediatric department , faculty of medicine ,zagazig university

Email

eman.m.ellethy@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sahar

Last Name

Sharawy

MiddleName

Abd al raouf

Affiliation

Pediatrics Faculty of medicine Zagazig university

Email

sa_sharawy@hotmail.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

naglaa

Last Name

khalifa

MiddleName

ali

Affiliation

clinical pathology faculty of medicine zagazig university

Email

naglaaalikhalifa@yahoo.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

heba

Last Name

abozied

MiddleName

mohammed

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Faculty of Medicine ; Zagazig University

Email

abozeidheba@yahoo.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

-

Volume

30

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

46681

Issue Date

2024-05-01

Receive Date

2021-04-03

Publish Date

2024-05-01

Page Start

1,013

Page End

1,020

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_192581.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=192581

Order

814

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Ventricular Functions In Congenital Heart Diseases: A Tissue Doppler Study

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024