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145906

Efficacy of Laparoscopy versus Open Surgical Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

General Surgery

Abstract

Background: Appendicitis is most found in the second decade of life. It can be categorised into two major categories: uncomplicated and complicated appendicitis. Laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) and Open appendectomy (OA) are two common techniques for the surgical removal of appendices in acute appendicitis. The goal of this research was to examine and explain the effectiveness of laparoscopic appendectomy in patients with complicated appendicitis. Patients and methods: A retrospective study was carried out in General Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University from March 2020 to September 2020. It involved 36 patients with reported complicated appendicitis randomly assigned (through alternation) to two groups of 18 patients, Group A; patients underwent open appendectomy by gridiron incision at McBurney stage. Group B; patients undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy. All patients were subjected to demographic data taking, complete clinical examination, Laboratory investigations and Radiological investigation. Results: Postoperative wound infection was higher in the open group (A) than in the laparoscopic group (B), but did not display a substantial difference (33.3 per cent infected in open cases and just 11.1 per cent infected in laparoscopic cases) with PV=0.23. Postoperative hospital stays and the time required to return to usual everyday practises were lower in laparoscopic group (B) than in open group (A with P Value = 0.09 and 0.0002 respectively. Conclusion: LA constitutes a safe and feasible procedure for the treatment of complicated appendicitis and can be the first choice with no increase in postoperative complications.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2021.51901.2033

Keywords

Laparoscopic appendectomy (LA), Open appendectomy (OA), McBurney's

Authors

First Name

Haitam

Last Name

Shames

MiddleName

Nureddin

Affiliation

Department of General Surgery, Gharyan University, Libya

Email

hnshames86@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Wesam

Last Name

Amr

MiddleName

Mohammad

Affiliation

Department of General Surgery, Zagazig University hospitals, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

wesam_amr@yahoo.com

City

Qanayat

Orcid

-

First Name

Hatem

Last Name

Abdel Moneim

MiddleName

Mohamad

Affiliation

Department of General Surgery, Zagazig University,Sharkia,Egypt

Email

dr.hatem.2009@gmail.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Yassin

MiddleName

Abdou

Affiliation

Department of General Surgery, Zagazig University hospitals, Zagazig, Egypt.

Email

mahmoudyassin42@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

29

Article Issue

2.1

Related Issue

42517

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2020-12-04

Publish Date

2023-03-01

Page Start

185

Page End

191

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_145906.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=145906

Order

31

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Efficacy of Laparoscopy versus Open Surgical Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024