122015

The Efficacy of phytoestrogens with Clomiphene Citrate for Ovulation Induction in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Abstract

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the commonest endocrine disorder in premenopausal women. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of isoflavonoids with clomiphene citrate during ovulation induction in PCOS women on the endometrial thickness which has an impact on pregnancy rate. Patients and methods: A prospective randomized clinical trial study was carried in Gynecology and Obstetrics Department, Zagazig University Hospitals on 160 infertile PCOS patients during the period from January 2019 to November 2019 to assess the effect of isoflavonoids in patients managed by clomiphene ovulation induction, triggered by HCG injection. All patients were divided into two groups: group I: included 80 women receiving Clomiphene citrate (CC) plus Isoflavonoids. Group 2: included 80 women receiving Clomiphene citrate only. Results: showed that the days till HCG injection were lower significantly in group I compared to group II which indicate better ovulation. As for the endometrial thickness, it was higher significantly in group I compared to group II. The number of ovulatory follicle(s) as single, two or three showed no statistical significant difference between the studied groups. The pregnancies number was higher significantly in group I where phytoestrogens were added to CC than group II. On the other hand, there was no statistical significant difference between the studied groups as regard the number of biochemical pregnancies between group I and group II. Conclusion: current results showed that Phytoestrogen (PE) (Isoflavonoids) with CC induced cycles, improved the endometrial thickness, promoted follicular maturation in a shorter time and also improved clinical pregnancy rates.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2020.37755.1910

Keywords

human chorionic gonadotropin, Clomiphene citrate, Isoflavonoids, polycystic ovary syndrome

Authors

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Albasri

MiddleName

Omar

Affiliation

Resident of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alkhoms Hospital, Misurata University, Libya

Email

drzaltom2@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdel-Mageed

Last Name

Sarhan

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Professor and Head of obstetrics and Gynaecology Faculty of Medicine - Zagazig University

Email

sarhan_a@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

ahmed

Last Name

abdo

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University

Email

ahmed_gyna@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Abdelrhman

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Lecturer of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University

Email

dr_amroo@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

29

Article Issue

1.2

Related Issue

39915

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2020-08-06

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

142

Page End

148

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_122015.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=122015

Order

569

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Efficacy of phytoestrogens with Clomiphene Citrate for Ovulation Induction in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024