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185612

Lower three lumbar intervertebral foramina measurements of adult Egyptians in relation to age and sex using Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Anatomy

Abstract

Background: Intervertebral foramina(IVF) are present between adjacent vertebrae allowing connection between the vertebral canal and extra spinal elements. IVF acts as a tunnel transmitting roots of the spinal nerves and vascular structures which supply the spinal cord. Orientation of spinal cord vascularization is very important to all radiologists performing interventional procedures. Objectives: The aim of this study is to determine normal variations in dimensions of lumbar IVF at (L3- L4, L4- L5 & L5- S1) levels using Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI) in relation to age and sex to give basis for Egyptian measurements. Subjects and methods: Total number of studied individuals was (120) healthy individuals of both sexes with normal MRI. Subjects of study were divided into two age groups; Group(A) includes 90 persons whose ages ranged between 18-40 years old and Group(B) includes 30 persons whose ages ranged between 40-48 years old. The study was done using high field(1.5) Tesla magnetic resonance system in radiology units of Zagazig University Hospitals from April, 2017 to December, 2019. Results: Lumbar IVF dimensions were larger in the younger age group at the same levels and also larger in males than females at L3-L4 and L5-S1 levels. At L4-L5 level there was no difference in relation to age and sex. Conclusion: Application of this study can act as a data base for establishment of Egyptian measurements using MRI. IVF narrowing is responsible for different neurological symptoms that may need surgical intervention due to nerve root compression. Key words: Lumbar, intervertebral foramen, MRI, spine, measurement.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2021.83607.2273

Keywords

Lumbar, intervertebral foramen, MRI, spine, Measurement

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

El-shetry

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Anatomy & embryology department, faculty of medicine, zagazig university, Egypt

Email

eman.saad1@yahoo.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Nahed

Last Name

Elwan

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

demonstrator of Human Anatomy & Embryology zagazig university , Egypt

Email

nahedelwan27@gmail.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

heba

Last Name

mohamad

MiddleName

A E

Affiliation

assistant professor of radiology , zagazig university , Egypt

Email

monem_heba@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Elsayed

MiddleName

Ezzat

Affiliation

lecturer of neurosurgery department zagazig university, Egypt

Email

dr_m_ezzat@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

amal

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Al-Shahat

Affiliation

anatomy department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University

Email

d.aiaahmad@yahoo.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

-

Volume

29

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

39914

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2021-07-02

Publish Date

2023-03-01

Page Start

690

Page End

696

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_185612.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=185612

Order

35

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Lower three lumbar intervertebral foramina measurements of adult Egyptians in relation to age and sex using Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024