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187949

Trans-oral versus trans-cervical submandibular gland removal in benign submandibular gland swelling patients

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Otorhinolaryngology

Abstract

The possible main advantages of trans-oral (TOA) removal of submandibular gland (SM) are to eliminate the potentiality of remnant duct disease since the entire duct and papillae are removed and avoid cervical scar. The aim of this work was to assess the feasibility and outcome of TOA for removal of the submandibular gland (SMG) in comparison to the standard trans-cervical (TCA) approach. This study was applied on 18 patients with benign SMG swelling indicated for gland excision.9 patients were operated via the standard TCA and 9 patients were operated via the recent TOA. Then the patients were followed up and assessed for postoperative pain, edema, nerve deficits, scar and complication. All patients complained of intermittent pain and swelling in the submandibular area. TOA take longer operative duration than TCA.TOA led to more severe early postoperative symptoms than the TCA, including postoperative pain in all patients, salivary pooling in six cases (66.7%), temporary tongue numbness and hypoesthesia that was reported in all cases, tongue deviation on protrusion was documented in one case (11.1%), and mouth floor infection was detected in 2 cases. All these symptoms resolved after one week and did not leave permanent sequela. Non-disfiguring visible neck scar was seen in all the TCA cases without reported complication of the scar. Even though, the TOA for excision of the SMG is not easy and takes a longer duration and most patients temporarily complained of neurologic problems of the lingual nerve, but these were completely resolved within 2 months after surgery.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2021.56249.2103

Keywords

submandibular gland, TOA, TCA Lingual Nerve and Hypoglossal Nerve

Authors

First Name

Hala

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Otorhinolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.

Email

halarabie17@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Abdel azim

Affiliation

Otorhinolaryngololgy Department Faculty of Medicine Zagazig university, Egypt

Email

wageeze@yahoo.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

09809765324987

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

El Hady

MiddleName

Mohammed

Affiliation

Otorhinolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

ahmed-elhady91@yahoo.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

09809769320987

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

El-Anwar

MiddleName

Waheed

Affiliation

Professor of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery (ORL & HNS), Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University Egypt

Email

mwenteg1973@gmail.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

09809795320987

Volume

29

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

39914

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2021-01-22

Publish Date

2023-03-01

Page Start

448

Page End

455

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_187949.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=187949

Order

17

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Trans-oral versus trans-cervical submandibular gland removal in benign submandibular gland swelling patients

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024