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186010

Association Of Obesity With Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Disability In Zagazig University Hospitals.

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Neurology

Abstract

Background:Previous studies had linked obesity to the pathogenesis and risk of multiple sclerosis (MS) but little is known about its association with disease course. Objective: This study aimed to assess the frequency of obesity in MS patients and its relation to disease disability. Methods: A cross-section study included 60 patients with clinically definite relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis was selected from the inpatients wards and outpatients clinic of Neurology Department, Zagazig during the period from March 2020 to September 2020. All patients underwent a thorough physical and neurological examination, as well as laboratory and radiographic tests. Obesity was diagnosed if body mass index (BMI) ≥30. The Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) was used to assess disease disability. Patients were divided into 2 groups (obese and non-obese) according to BMI. Results: Obesity frequency was 43.3% (26 MS patients). Obese MS patients had higher disease duration (6.23 ± 4.65) and more disease disability (EDSS= 4.0 ± 2.21). There was positive correlation between BMI with EDSS, disease duration, number of relapses and total cholesterol. Multiple regression analysis showed that EDSS was independently associated with obesity in MS patients.Conclusion:There was a high frequency of obesity in MS patients. Disease disability (EDSS) was significantly associated with obesity in MS patients. Obesity screening should be a regular component of MS management.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2021.76659.2235

Keywords

Multiple sclerosis, Obesity, Disability, EDSS, BMI

Authors

First Name

Rasha

Last Name

Fahmi

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

arae97@hotmail.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

0000-0003-3934-2254

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

El Ebeary

MiddleName

El Sayed

Affiliation

Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University; Sharkia, Egypt

Email

ebeary@gmail.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Esraa

Last Name

Abdalrasheed

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Neurology Department, Faculty of medicine, Zagazig University;Sharkia, Egypt

Email

esraaabdalrasheed2016@yahoo.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Takwa

Last Name

Elkhatib

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University; Sharkia, Egypt

Email

takwaaa@ymail.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

-

Volume

29

Article Issue

1.1

Related Issue

39456

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2021-05-19

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

242

Page End

247

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_186010.html

Detail API

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=186010

Order

34

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Association Of Obesity With Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Disability In Zagazig University Hospitals.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024