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342719

Comparative Study Between Continuous and Intermittent Cervical Traction in Treatment of Chronic Mechanical Neck Pain

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Abstract Background: Mechanical neck pain may be defined as sim-ple neck pain without specific underlying disease causing the pain, symptoms vary with physical activity and over time. Cer-vical traction is popular for treating and preventing musculo-skeletal spinal disorders by widening of intervertebral foramen, distraction of facet joints, straightening of spinal musculature, tensing of ligaments, separation of vertebral bodies. Mechani-cal cervical traction can be applied in a continuous or an inter-mittent mode. Aim of Study: The aim of this study was to compare be-tween the effect of continuous and intermittent cervical traction on neck pain severity, neck functional disability and neck sag-ittal, coronal and transverse mobility in patients with chronic mechanical neck pain. Patients and Methods: Thirty male and female patients diagnosed as chronic mechanical neck pain whose age ranged between 20 to 40 years with duration of illness between 3 and 12 months participated in this study. They were randomly dis-tributed into two equal experimental groups. The first group received continuous cervical traction, while the second group received intermittent cervical traction. All patients were treat-ed for 12 sessions (3 sessions/week) every other day for four weeks. Results: Both groups had significant improvement in all the measured variables. Intermittent cervical traction was sig-nificantly more effective than continuous cervical traction in reduction of neck pain severity and increasing neck coronal mobility. However, there was no significant difference be-tween groups on functional disability, neck sagittal and trans-verse mobility.

DOI

10.21608/mjcu.2024.342719

Keywords

Mechanical neck pain — Continuous traction — In, termittent traction — Neck pain severity — Func, tional disability — Neck mobility

Authors

First Name

MAGDA MAHER ABD ELSHAFY, M.Sc.*; IBRAHIM M. ELNAGGAR, PhD.*;

Last Name

MOHAMMED A. KADDAH, M.D.** and EBTESSAM F. GOMAA, PhD.*

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Affiliation

The Department of Orthopedic Physical Therapy*, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University and Department of Orthopedic Surgery**, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University

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Volume

91

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

46126

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2024-02-23

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

1,301

Page End

1,307

Print ISSN

0045-3803

Online ISSN

2536-9806

Link

https://mjcu.journals.ekb.eg/article_342719.html

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https://mjcu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=342719

Order

342,719

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Original Article

Type Code

263

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Medical Journal of Cairo University

Publication Link

https://mjcu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparative Study Between Continuous and Intermittent Cervical Traction in Treatment of Chronic Mechanical Neck Pain

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Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024