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401065

TIME-MOTION STUDY OF DATE PALM TRADITIONAL CLIMBING METHOD AND USING CLIMBING MACHINE

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agriculture machinery

Abstract

Date palm tree crown operations activities in Egypt are traditionally performed by date palm owners relying on human labor These methods classified as difficult and has a high risk in terms of work safety and musculoskeletal disorders (MSD). This study aims to study the traditional climbing methods besides a comparison of comfort levels with the climbing machine. Both subjective and objective tests are conducted. Subjective tests are based on operator subjectivity complaints as seen by Nordic Body Map (NBM), whilst objective tests are based on Range of Motion (ROM), Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), and also Motion-Time Study (MTS) which done to indicate specific engineering parameters that evaluate targeted climbing methods. (NBM) score was 86 which considered as high degree of risk, most of (ROM) measurements were in the alert zone, (REBA) assessment score ranged between 6 and 12 which considered as medium to very high risk. Work Study (MTS) illustrated in a sequence flowchart and indicated that traditional climbing and coming down time was higher than mechanical method by 21 and 87 seconds when using mechanical forward speed of 20 and 30 cm/sec respectively. Also mechanical savings in time and increase in output when using speed of 30 cm/sec were 39.37 % and 65.74 % respectively. Finally, all tests results indicate that employing a portable date palm climbing device reduces the operator's risk than traditional climbing does, improves and develop the climbing process or ergonomics, and achieve the advantages of mechanizing operations implementation.

DOI

10.21608/agro.2024.326676.1529

Keywords

Motion-Time Study, ROM - NBM -REBA, Ergonomics, Climbing machine, Machine learning-K-means clustering

Authors

First Name

mohamed

Last Name

refai

MiddleName

ahmed

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo Umiversity

Email

mohamed.refay@agr.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

orcid.org/0000-0001-6821-6308

First Name

Wahba

Last Name

El-Adawy

MiddleName

Mohammady

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University

Email

wahba.ibrahim@agr.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gamal

Last Name

Nasr

MiddleName

E. M.

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University

Email

nasr_g2002@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdalla

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Mamdouh

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University

Email

abdalla.mohamed@post.agr.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0009-0005-3061-7866

First Name

Haytham

Last Name

Helmy

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, ‎Egypt.‎

Email

hay79nor@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

46

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

50407

Issue Date

2024-08-01

Receive Date

2024-10-09

Publish Date

2024-08-01

Page Start

461

Page End

476

Print ISSN

0379-3575

Online ISSN

2357-0288

Link

https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/article_401065.html

Detail API

https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=401065

Order

401,065

Type

Original Article

Type Code

17

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agronomy

Publication Link

https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

TIME-MOTION STUDY OF DATE PALM TRADITIONAL CLIMBING METHOD AND USING CLIMBING MACHINE

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024