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291271

Production of Novel healthy Barely Flakes by using Naked Barley, Naked Oats and Unused Baladi bread (Sahla)

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Bakery and Pastry Research

Abstract

Healthy food became a modern necessity for what it represents of the utmost importance in human life due to the progress and speed of lifestyle. The present study relied on preparing healthy breakfast flakes in three blends. The first blend was prepared by using naked barley mixed with defatted coconut powder (T1 and T4), the second blend was naked barley mixed with naked oats and defatted coconut powder (T2 and T5), the third blend was naked barley mixed with unused baladi bread (sahla) and defatted coconut powder was (T3 and T6), also, a yellow color of (turmeric) was added. Two control samples were prepared (C1 and C2) from corn and two methods were used in cooking (extrusion and baking using oven). The proximate analysis, mineral contents, dietary fiber, antioxidants, color index and sensory evaluation were done for produced flakes. The results of proximate analysis for flakes blends showed that the barley flakes were high in protein, fat, dietary fiber, ash, and low in total carbohydrates and energy compared with control sample made from corn, while control samples (1 & 2) were low in all such parameters. Dietary fiber, soluble fiber, insoluble fiber, β–glucan, and antioxidants (flavonoids and phenols) showed a double amount in different samples of prepared barley flakes. Functional components such as β–glucan and antioxidants in barley flake blends,  β–glucan were higher in T1, T2, T4 and T5. The control samples were free of  β–glucan and antioxidants. The physical properties of the control and barley flakes were studied. Also, the rate of bedding in barley flakes samples compared to the control decreased. The observed color index of barley flakes samples and the control were slightly decreased in color degree barley flakes samples. Sensory evaluation showed a slightly decrease between barley flakes and control samples (1 and 2) but good and acceptable in general  properties.
 

DOI

10.21608/ftrj.2023.291271

Keywords

Breakfast cereals, dietary fibers, Functional properties, Barley, oat

Authors

First Name

Shereen

Last Name

Nassef

MiddleName

Lotfy

Affiliation

Food Technology Research Institute -ARC-Agriculture Research Center

Email

shereenlntbg@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000000322445863

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Asael

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bread and Pastry Research, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

mostafa@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Nadia

Last Name

Abdelmotaleb

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bread and Pastry Research, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

nadia@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

Volume

1

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

40157

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2023-03-17

Publish Date

2023-03-01

Page Start

64

Page End

76

Online ISSN

2974-3990

Link

https://ftrj.journals.ekb.eg/article_291271.html

Detail API

https://ftrj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=291271

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,601

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Food Technology Research Journal

Publication Link

https://ftrj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Production of Novel healthy Barely Flakes by using Naked Barley, Naked Oats and Unused Baladi bread (Sahla)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024