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392505

New mitigation approach for microbiological corrosion of carbon steel by facile separation of sodium chlorite from brine electrolysis

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biological Sciences (Bioengineering, Biomedical Sciences, Microbiology and natural products, Neuroscience)

Abstract

The novelty of this study is the electrolysis of brine (NaCl) solution (sustainable source is the saline seawater). The generated chlorine dioxide (ClO2) at the anode was absorbed into NaOH giving efficient biocide sodium chlorite (NaClO2). Carbon steel exposed to industrial water faced (MIC) because sulphate reducing bacteria (SRB) colonize as biofilm adherent to the metal surface. A model of plug-flow electrolyzer was used for continuous NaCl feed and removal of electrolysis products. Using new porous cathode (graphite, pencil and sulpher-Fe2O3 doped NiO (spin coated on graphite) at small anode: cathode distance achieved 98% yield. SRB cultured and isolated using Postgate B specified media at pH 7, incubation temperature range 30-37oC for 7 days. Black FeS precipitation indicating bacteria growth. Different parameters affecting corrosion were discussed. Carbon steel corrosion coupons of known composition and dimensions were placed in several falcon tubes contained SRB media broth under de-aerated and sterile conditions to evaluate SRB influence on corrosion rate in the absence and the presence of NaClO2 biocide obtained at 200 mAcm-1electrical current passed in pure brine 0.5M NaCl solution for 30 min. electrolysis using dimensional stable anode and different types of cathodes. Inhibition efficiency to MIC (%IE) reached 96% for chlorine species (at adjusted pH range: 6.5- 7.5.

DOI

10.21608/ajst.2024.311449.1046

Keywords

carbon steel, protection, Sustainability, inhibition

Authors

First Name

Shahenda

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Egypt

Email

shahendasalem0@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Asaad

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Egypt.

Email

asmz68@sci.dmu.edu

City

Damanhour

Orcid

-

First Name

Emad

Last Name

Mattar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Egypt.

Email

emadmatter@sci.dmu.edu.eg

City

Damanhour

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Fetouh

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Chemistry department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

howida_fetouh@alexu.edu.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

https://orcid.org/00

Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

51851

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-08-11

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

202

Page End

211

Print ISSN

2974-3265

Online ISSN

2974-3273

Link

https://ajst.journals.ekb.eg/article_392505.html

Detail API

https://ajst.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=392505

Order

11

Type

Research article

Type Code

2,782

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Journal of Science and Technology

Publication Link

https://ajst.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

New mitigation approach for microbiological corrosion of carbon steel by facile separation of sodium chlorite from brine electrolysis

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024