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374259

Molecular dynamics simulations of s-triazine-based MMP-10 inhibitor with ferroptosis induction capacity and potent anti-colorectal cancer activities

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Chemistry and Biochemistry

Abstract

The present study explores the dynamic behavior and binding stability of a novel s-triazine-based MMP-10 inhibitor with ferroptosis induction capacity through comprehensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The investigated compound, referred to as compound (I), demonstrated potent anti-colorectal cancer activities (HCT-116; IC50 = 0.018 μM). Mechanistically, the title compound (I) surpassed the reference MMPs inhibitor NNGH against MMP-10 (IC50 = 0.16 μM), depleted GSH in HCT-116 cells (relative fold decrement = 0.81) with modest GPX4 inhibition, and induced lipid peroxidation by 1.32 relative fold increment. Employing GROMACS program MD simulations were conducted for 100 ns to assess the complex's root mean square deviation (RMSD), root mean square fluctuation (RMSF), radius of gyration (Rg), solvent accessible surface area (SASA), ligand interaction network, contact frequency analysis, and Molecular Mechanics-Poisson Boltzmann Surface Area (MM-PBSA) binding free energy calculations aiming to elucidate the molecular tenets responsible for its anti-colorectal cancer activities. The results show that compound (I) has a stable and consistent interaction within the MMP-10 active site, which supports its promising inhibitory effect and prospective therapeutic application in colorectal cancer treatment. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most frequent malignancy and the fourth most prevalent cause of cancer-related mortality.

DOI

10.21608/ajst.2024.305201.1042

Keywords

MMPBSA, docking, MMPs, colorectal cancer, triazine

Authors

First Name

Omar

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Human Genetics, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

omara.solliman@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Christine

Last Name

Morcos

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

christine.atef@alexu.edu.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

First Name

Nesreen

Last Name

Haiba

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Physics and Chemistry, Faculty of Education, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

nesreensaied@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rafik

Last Name

Bassily

MiddleName

W.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

rafik.bassily@alexu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Abu-Serie

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Medical Biotechnology Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications (SRTA-City), Egypt

Email

marwaelhedaia@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Teleb

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

mohamed.t.ismail@alexu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sherine

Last Name

Khattab

MiddleName

N.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

sherinekhattab@alexu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-3162-6386

Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

51851

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-07-17

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

147

Page End

154

Print ISSN

2974-3265

Online ISSN

2974-3273

Link

https://ajst.journals.ekb.eg/article_374259.html

Detail API

https://ajst.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=374259

Order

6

Type

Research article

Type Code

2,782

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Journal of Science and Technology

Publication Link

https://ajst.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Molecular dynamics simulations of s-triazine-based MMP-10 inhibitor with ferroptosis induction capacity and potent anti-colorectal cancer activities

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024