Beta
318541

A Statistical Analysis of Excess Mortality Mean at Covid-19 in 2020-2021

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Mathematical Statistics

Abstract

When it comes to making assessments about public health, the mortality rate is a very important factor. The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated well-known biases that affect the measurement of mortality, which varies with time and place. The COVID-19 pandemic took the world off surveillance, and since the outbreak, it has caused damage that many would have thought unthinkable in the present era. By estimating excess mortality for 2020 and 2021, we provide a thorough and consistent evaluation of the COVID-19 pandemic's effects. Excess mortality is a term used in epidemiology and public health to describe the number of fatalities from all causes during a crisis that exceeds what would be expected under 'normal' circumstances. Excess mortality has been used for thousands of years to estimate health emergencies and pandemics like the 1918 "Spanish Flu"6.  Excess mortality occurs when actual deaths exceed previous data or recognized patterns. It could demonstrate how a pandemic affected mortality rate. The estimates of excess mortality presented in this research are generated using the procedure, data, and methods described in detail in the methods section and briefly summarized in this study. We explored different regression models in order to find the most effective factor for our estimates. We predict the pandemic period all-cause deaths in locations lacking complete reported data using the Binary logistic regression, and Probit regression analysis count framework. Standardized residual plots, AIC, and Variance Inflation Factor (VIF) after checking all of those, we found some significant predictors from our choosing model , and the coefficient of all predictors gave the information that some factors have positive effect, and some has a negative effect at  excess mortality at COVID-19 (2020-2021). 

DOI

10.21608/cjmss.2023.229207.1014

Keywords

COVID-19, Excess Mortality, pandemic, Probit Regression, Logistic regression

Authors

First Name

Md Nurul

Last Name

Raihen

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fontbonne University, Saint Louis, MO, USA

Email

nraihen@fontbonne.edu

City

Saint Louis

Orcid

0000-0003-2680-0658

First Name

Sultana

Last Name

Akter

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Statistics, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, 49006, MI, USA

Email

sbg2612@wmich.edu

City

Kalamazoo

Orcid

-

First Name

Fariha

Last Name

Tabassum

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Sociology, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, 49006, MI, USA

Email

fbv2349@wmich.edu

City

Kalamazoo

Orcid

-

First Name

Farjana

Last Name

Jahan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Statistics, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, 49006, MI, USA

Email

farjana.jahan@wmich.edu

City

Kalmazoo

Orcid

-

First Name

Shakera

Last Name

Begum

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Statistics, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, 49006, MI, USA

Email

shakera.begum@wmich.edu

City

Kalmazoo

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

40924

Issue Date

2023-11-01

Receive Date

2023-08-14

Publish Date

2023-11-01

Page Start

223

Page End

239

Print ISSN

2974-3435

Online ISSN

2974-3443

Link

https://cjmss.journals.ekb.eg/article_318541.html

Detail API

https://cjmss.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=318541

Order

318,541

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,545

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Computational Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences

Publication Link

https://cjmss.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A Statistical Analysis of Excess Mortality Mean at Covid-19 in 2020-2021

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024