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282964

Mini review on different analytical methods for quantitative determination of linagliptin and empagliflozin either in biological sample or in the pharmaceutical dosage forms

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Section B: Pharmaceutical Analytical and Organic Chemistry, Medicinal Chemistry, and Biochemistry

Abstract

This article discussed several analytical techniques which concerned with determination of linagliptin and empagliflozin to help every analyst to know the latest analytical methods used for determination of the studied drugs especially not recorded in pharmacopoeia and also mentioned the physiochemical characters and the pharmacological action of the studied drugs. Linagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor that used for treatment of type-II diabetes and empagliflozin is a sodium-glucose co transporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitor and also is used for type-II diabetes treatment. The review discussed techniques used for determination each drug quantitively involving spectrophotometric (UV and visible), spectrofluorimetric, electrochemical and chromatographic (TLC and HPLC) methods either in biological sample or in the pharmaceutical dosage forms. All methods included in the review are validated and constructed according to ICH guidelines. Distribution of analytical methods for empagliflozin and linagliptin was performed and it was obvious that HPLC technique was the most developed methods followed by spectroscopy and electrochemical methods. Spectroflorimetric methods were the most suitable methods for determination either linagliptin or empagliflozin in biological samples as the spectroflorimetric technique has high sensitivity.

DOI

10.21608/erurj.2023.188531.1006

Keywords

Linagliptin, empagliflozin, analytical methods, Type II diabetes

Authors

First Name

Israa

Last Name

Nour

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

1Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Russian University, Badr City, 11829, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

israa-mamdouh@eru.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Badrawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

1Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Russian University, Badr City, 11829, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

mohamed-badrawy@eru.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

1Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Russian University, Badr City, 11829, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

arabih48@gmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

39368

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2023-01-19

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

110

Page End

120

Print ISSN

2812-6211

Online ISSN

2812-622X

Link

https://erurj.journals.ekb.eg/article_282964.html

Detail API

https://erurj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=282964

Order

3

Type

Mini-review

Type Code

2,450

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

ERU Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erurj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Mini review on different analytical methods for quantitative determination of linagliptin and empagliflozin either in biological sample or in the pharmaceutical dosage forms

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024