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328447

A Pragmatic Study of Face Threatening Acts in Selected Phone-ins from Religious TV Programs: The Case of ‘Al-Maw’eẓa Al-Hasana’

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Linguistics

Abstract

Abstract
The purpose of this research is to study how and why two TV presenters in similar contexts can manifest similar and/or different linguistic styles. In order to achieve this purpose, the researcher investigates how the two presenters of the Islamic TV program ‘Al-Maweza Al Hasana'. (i.e., presenter A and presenter B) exploit linguistic techniques to perform and/or mitigate Face Threatening Acts (FTAs) which are directed against the phone-in callers (e.g., FTAs of criticisms, requests, advice and warnings). Therefore, this research focuses on pragmatic theories in order to examine politeness strategies which each presenter uses to maintain the callers' face, and whether those strategies clash with clarity of the information conveyed. This study relies on Brown and Levinson's Politeness Model (1987) and Grice's Cooperative principle (1975, 1989).The data are ten phone-ins between random callers and the two presenters of the TV program. The phone-ins are selected based on similarity of topic (e.g., inheritance and doing good to one's kith and kin). The results of the study showed that the two presenters shared some linguistic choices, such as preferring positive politeness and off-record strategies. However, unlike presenter B, presenter A used a powerful language by performing dangerous FTAs towards the callers, which made his mitigation strategies less effective. On the other hand, presenter B maintained the caller's face more successfully as he avoided dangerous FTAs, and he mitigated minor FTAs with various redressing strategies. Finally, regardless of the different linguistic preferences of each presenter, clarity and honesty of the information conveyed remained an essential characteristic in their interactions.

DOI

10.21608/hies.2022.328447

Keywords

Keywords: Face Threatening Acts (FTAs), Politeness strategies, TV presenters, phone-ins, Cooperative Principle (CP), religious discourse, Arabic

Authors

First Name

Nada

Last Name

Fahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Helwan university

Email

nada.ayman@arts.helwan.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Salwa

Last Name

Farag

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Helwan University

Email

salwa_farag@arts.helwan.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Samah

Last Name

Ahmad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Helwan University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

1

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

44611

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2023-12-02

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

21

Print ISSN

2812-5533

Online ISSN

2812-5541

Link

https://hjes.journals.ekb.eg/article_328447.html

Detail API

https://hjes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=328447

Order

2

Type

Research Papers/Extracts from dissertations

Type Code

2,436

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Helwan Journal of English Studies

Publication Link

https://hjes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A Pragmatic Study of Face Threatening Acts in Selected Phone-ins from Religious TV Programs: The Case of ‘Al-Maw’eẓa Al-Hasana’

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024