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298318

EVALUATION OF SOIL CHEMICAL PROPERTIES VARIABILITY USING GIS TECHNIQUE IN WADI SAIDA AREA-ASWAN-EGYPT

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Abstract

Accurate evaluating of soil properties is an important factor for assessing soil fertility, especially in newly reclaimed lands. Wadi El-Saida region (24° 57ʹ and 25° 06ʹ N latitude and 32° 39ʹ and 32° 48ʹ) is regarded one of the most important agricultural investment areas adopted by the Egyptian government in order to achieve the goals of sustainable agricultural development in Aswan governorate. For this purpose, An 87 soil samples were collected positions from the surface and subsurface layers using GIS. Our findings obtained indicated that the soil pH ranged between 7.18 (slightly) and 9.05 (strongly alkaline). While, ECe (2.23-281.10 dSm−1) and CaCO3 (0.09 – 13.57%) indicated that the soil under study was varied among slight to very strongly saline (281.10 dS m-1) and non-calcareous to strongly calcareous, respectively. Meanwhile, the cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) and exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP) ranged from 8.22 to 53.51 Cmolckg-1 and 0.50 to 93.49%, respectively. Furthermore, their content of soil organic matter (SOM), as their values did not exceed 2.91%. The correlation coefficient for all studied traits ranged between positive and negative, especially that the positive correlation of ECe has a positive correlation with ESP. In short, the studied area needs strenuous efforts to reclaim it and make it suitable for cultivation through modifying its properties.

DOI

10.21608/jaesj.2023.196694.1067

Keywords

spatial distribution, soil chemical properties, Multivariate Analysis, GIS

Authors

First Name

Atef

Last Name

Sweed

MiddleName

AA

Affiliation

Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Aswan University, Aswan City, Egypt

Email

atefsweed@agr.aswu.edu.eg

City

Aswan

Orcid

0000-0001-5084-5077

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Ghallab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Aswan University, Aswan City, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohsen

Last Name

Gameh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Soil and Water, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hasnaa

Last Name

Naser

MiddleName

Naser

Affiliation

Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Aswan University, Aswan City, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

22

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

40368

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-02-27

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

309

Page End

337

Print ISSN

1687-1464

Online ISSN

2735-5098

Link

https://jaesj.journals.ekb.eg/article_298318.html

Detail API

https://jaesj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=298318

Order

298,318

Type

Full research articles

Type Code

2,324

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences

Publication Link

https://jaesj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF SOIL CHEMICAL PROPERTIES VARIABILITY USING GIS TECHNIQUE IN WADI SAIDA AREA-ASWAN-EGYPT

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024