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297762

EFFECT OF THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF CHROMIUM SUPPLEMENTATION ON THE PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, KIDNEY AND LIVER FUNCTIONS OF BROILER UNDER THE HEAT STRESS CONDITIONS

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Animal and Poultry Sciences

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of common types of chromium supplementation on productive performance, Kidney and Liver function indices, Antioxidant indices, economic efficiency and European production efficiency factor in broiler chickens. A total of 120 unsexed broiler chicks (Arbor Acres) at 7 days of age were randomly distributed into 4 experimental groups with 6 replicates of 5 birds. Birds of the first (T1) group served as the control group were fed the basal diet without any addition, the 2nd (T2) group was fed diets containing 2mg/kg chromium chloride (Cr Cl3) as a powder, the 3rd (T3) group was fed diets containing 2mg/kg chromium yeast (CrY) as a powder, and 4th (T4) group was fed diets containing 0.2mg/kg chromium nano (CrN) as a powder. During the period (25-27) and (31-33) days, the all treatments from T1 to T4 were exposed to heat stress for 4 hours per day (10:00 AM to 2:00 PM) at (34°C) and (70-75%) relative humidity. Chicks fed diet with CrN and CrY to broiler chicks diets led to a significant (p≤0.05) improvement in body weight, body weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, economic efficiency, European production efficiency factor, liver and kidney functions as evidenced by the increased Alkaline phosphatase and decrease in aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase while, it was not significant differences in the serum uric acid, creatinine and uric acid/creatinine ratio. It also added CrN under heat stress lead to significantly increased serum superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxides.

DOI

10.21608/jaesj.2023.204874.1076

Keywords

broiler, Chromium, heat stress, performance

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Elsalheya

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Animal and Poultry Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt

Email

elsalheya.1234@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abd EL-Hamid

Last Name

Abd EL-Hamid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Animal and Poultry Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt

Email

abd_el_hamid_agric@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Saber

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Shihata

Affiliation

Department of Animal and Poultry Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt

Email

saber.shihata77@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ali

Last Name

El-Shafey

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Animal and Poultry Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

22

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

40368

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-04-08

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

228

Page End

258

Print ISSN

1687-1464

Online ISSN

2735-5098

Link

https://jaesj.journals.ekb.eg/article_297762.html

Detail API

https://jaesj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=297762

Order

297,762

Type

Full research articles

Type Code

2,324

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences

Publication Link

https://jaesj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF CHROMIUM SUPPLEMENTATION ON THE PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, KIDNEY AND LIVER FUNCTIONS OF BROILER UNDER THE HEAT STRESS CONDITIONS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024