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325574

Image Compression Using Different Optimization Algorithms: A Review Artificial Neural Network Modeling of the Compressive Strength of Concrete with Polyethylene Terephthalate (PE

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Computer Sciences

Abstract

This study modelled the compressive strength of concrete with polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste as fine aggregate replacement. Artificial neural network (ANN) was used to model and predict the compressive strength of PET concrete at various percentage replacements (2 to 50% at a step of 2% by weight), with the multilayer feedforward neural network and the radial basis function methodologies compared to see which is more accurate. The multilayer feedforward neural network modelling results showed a predictive accuracy of 95.364% with root mean square error value of 3.6621 × 10-15 while, the radial basis function neural network modeling results showed a higher predictive accuracy of 99.812% with root mean square error value of 3.7748 × 10-15. The results of this study demonstrated that computer-generated models such as the radial basis function may accurately predict the compressive strength of PET concrete, as the results of the experimental and predicted tests were similar. Additionally, it was discovered that the radial basis function method takes less time to create the model because there is no repetition required to get at the model's favorable parameters. Furthermore, radial basis function networks train more quickly than multilayer perceptrons, but classification is slower since each hidden layer node must calculate the radial basis function for the input sample vector during classification.

DOI

10.21608/aujst.2023.325574

Keywords

Concrete Strength, Computer Model, Neural network, plastic waste

Authors

First Name

Murtadha

Last Name

Tijani

MiddleName

Adekilekun

Affiliation

Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria

Email

murtadha.tijani@uniosun.edu.ng

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Wasiu

Last Name

Ajagbe

MiddleName

Olabamiji

Affiliation

Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

Email

ajagbewas@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Oluwafemi

Last Name

Odukoya

MiddleName

John

Affiliation

Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

Email

odukoyajohn@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

44321

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-11-11

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

12

Print ISSN

2735-3087

Online ISSN

2735-3095

Link

https://aujst.journals.ekb.eg/article_325574.html

Detail API

https://aujst.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=325574

Order

325,574

Type

Review papers

Type Code

2,313

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Aswan University Journal of Sciences and Technology

Publication Link

https://aujst.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Image Compression Using Different Optimization Algorithms: A Review Artificial Neural Network Modeling of the Compressive Strength of Concrete with Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Waste as Fine Aggregate Replacement

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024