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Pattern of Lipid nanoparticle (LNP)- RNA vaccine against Haemophilus influenza type b hcsA and hcsB genes facilitating the transport of capsular polysaccharides across the outer

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Microbiology

Abstract

Background: Hib-related meningitis and pneumonia are severe and debilitating infectious disorders that can affect anyone. The protection provided by the Haemophilus influenzae immunisation was long-lasting.
 Purpose of the research: The creation of a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) RNA vaccine against the genes hcsA and hcsB that allow the movement of capsular polysaccharides over the outer membrane in Haemophilus influenzae type b. Research type: Screening experimental study. Methodology: In this study, we created an LNP-RNA vaccine for Haemophilus influenzae type b hcsA and hcsB, which are involved in the pathogen's ability to transfer capsular polysaccharides through its outer membrane. Lipid nanoparticles with a particle diameter of roughly 87 nanometers made up the vaccine delivery system. Results: In preclinical experiments conducted on animals, the vaccine's efficacy was 91%, while in Phase 1/2 clinical trials, it was only about 85%. Compared to other conventional vaccines, it had superior biological activity and fewer adverse effects. Conclusion: In our investigation, the vaccination proved a promising and effective preventative measure against bacterial illness brought on by HA.

DOI

10.21608/aumj.2023.306934

Keywords

Haemophilus influenza, vaccine, RNA, Meningitis

Authors

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Kassab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Instructor of microbiology and immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Egypt.

Email

ksabmhmd676@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

42341

Issue Date

2023-06-01

Receive Date

2023-03-23

Publish Date

2023-06-30

Page Start

55

Page End

68

Print ISSN

2735-3109

Online ISSN

2735-3117

Link

https://aumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_306934.html

Detail API

https://aumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=306934

Order

306,934

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,278

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Aswan University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://aumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Pattern of Lipid nanoparticle (LNP)- RNA vaccine against Haemophilus influenza type b hcsA and hcsB genes facilitating the transport of capsular polysaccharides across the outer membrane

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024