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395627

Durability of mortar containing basalt and hashma wastes dust from stones indust

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The durability of the hardened OPC mortar made with hashma powder and basalt is examined in this study. Different proportions of hashma powder and basalt powder were added to partially replace the fine aggregate and cement, respectively. Strength and durability tests on samples of varying ages were used to assess the impact of hashma and basalt replacement on the behavior of hardened mortar. The experimental work was carried out to assess the impact of variation of basalt and hashma by replacement on different ages of mortar samples; compressive strength, sorptivity, strength as well as sulfate and acid resistance were investigated. The study found that replacing varying percentages of basalt and hashma with cement and sand resulted in a significant improvement in the mortar aspects mentioned above. The compressive strengths of samples containing (5% and_10%) basalt powder as cement samples were found higher than the control mix B0(without waste powders), while the samples containing hashma as sand achieved a higher level than mixes containing basalt as cement. In addition, the best mix among all groups mixture containing 5%BS and 30% HM (mix B5H30) improved compressive strength reached 47% higher than the control mix (without waste powders).And the loss relative residual compressive strength percentage after immersion in magnesium sulfate and nitric acids solution (180 days) was found to be 30.8% and 46.8% lower than the control mix (without waste powders) by incorporating 5%BS as cement with 30% HM as sand (mix B5H30) respectively.

DOI

10.21608/erjsh.2024.291236.1311

Keywords

Sorptivity, waste basalt, waste hashma, dust stones, Mortar

Authors

First Name

Hagar

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department civil Engineering, PHI-Pyramids Higher Institute for Engineering and Technology, Giza, Egyp

Email

hagaraly40@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamad Osama

Last Name

Al Hariri

MiddleName

Ramadan

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Egypt

Email

osama.alhariri@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-5585-5861

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Saif

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Egypt

Email

mohamed.ismaeel@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Gamal El Din

MiddleName

Aly

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Egypt

Email

amr.gamaleldin@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

53

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

51476

Issue Date

2024-10-01

Receive Date

2024-05-26

Publish Date

2024-11-01

Page Start

57

Page End

67

Print ISSN

3009-6049

Online ISSN

3009-6022

Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/article_395627.html

Detail API

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=395627

Order

395,627

Type

Research articles

Type Code

2,276

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)

Publication Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Durability of mortar containing basalt and hashma wastes dust from stones indust

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024