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337324

Experimental Investigation on the Capacity of Steel Cold Formed RHS Tubular Stub Columns with A Central Circular Web Opening

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The capacity of rectangular hollow section (RHS) cold-formed stub columns with two opposing central circular openings at column mid-height was experimentally studied in this research. The selected stub columns had a minimum yield strength of 357 MPa. The impact of two opposing central circular openings on the structural performance of tubular steel stub columns was examined for perforation size to flat-width ratios of 0.4 and 0.6. Also, these columns with openings were strengthened with a doubler plate. This study presents the ultimate column abilities, load-end shortening curves, regional geometric faults, and typical failure modes extracted from the current test program. Further, this paper has presented a study of the potential of strengthening the RHS stub columns by using external doubler plates with two distinct heights with doubling and tripling the aperture diameter. As for the cold-formed thin-walled steel stub column strengthened with external doubler plates, the larger the doubler plate height, the greater the improvement of the load ability. The ultimate buckling load capacity of the strengthened perforated rectangular hollow section (RHS) under axial compression is increased by about 40%.

DOI

10.21608/erjsh.2023.206409.1161

Keywords

Cold-formed, Hollow section (RHS), Experimental study, capacity, strengthening

Authors

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

Eltobgy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

hanan.altobgy@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-8672-1188

First Name

Fathy

Last Name

Abdelfattah

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

fathy.aboelala@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Emad

Last Name

Darwish

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

emad.darwish@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Hisham

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

Farag

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

hisham.hassan@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0009-0001-9789-9192

Volume

53

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

45043

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2023-05-01

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

98

Page End

110

Print ISSN

3009-6049

Online ISSN

3009-6022

Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/article_337324.html

Detail API

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=337324

Order

337,324

Type

Research articles

Type Code

2,276

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)

Publication Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Experimental Investigation on the Capacity of Steel Cold Formed RHS Tubular Stub Columns with A Central Circular Web Opening

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024