Beta
317413

Optimization of new roads path using a program based on A* algorithm

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

In highways engineering, finding the optimal path for a new road to join two-end points is a major challenge. This is due to presence of many complex and interrelated factors that should be taken in consideration beside a good balance between cost and geometric criteria. Many researches used models to optimize that problem and different algorithms to help designers to find the most economic and efficient path. Most of these models focus on either horizontal or vertical alignments resulting in a sub-optimal solution to the problem. In this paper, optimization of a new road path joining two end- points using heuristic techniques was studied. A* Algorithm which is considered one of optimization heuristic techniques, was used to write a programmed python script to find the target optimal path joining two end- points taking into consideration both design criteria and cost. The practical manual designed road of Toshka – El Oweinat was used as a case study to verify using of A* Algorithm in optimization of new roads path joining two end- points. By applying the model on the practical constructed road, It was found that the A* algorithm gives results with total cost less than the manual solution by about 2%.

DOI

10.21608/erjsh.2023.209982.1166

Keywords

Highway design, horizontal alignment, Vertical alignment, Heuristic algorithm, A* Algorithm

Authors

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Ramadan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Civil engineering department, faculty of engineering at Shoubra, Benha university, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ibrahim.ramadan@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Refaey

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Civil engineering department, faculty of engineering at Shoubra, Benha university, Cairo, Egypt

Email

emohamedkishk@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

Mohamed Refaey

First Name

Alaa

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Civil engineering department, faculty of engineering at Shoubra, Benha university, Cairo, Egypt

Email

alaa.ahmed@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

52

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

42437

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-05-09

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

118

Page End

125

Print ISSN

3009-6049

Online ISSN

3009-6022

Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/article_317413.html

Detail API

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=317413

Order

317,413

Type

Research articles

Type Code

2,276

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)

Publication Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Optimization of new roads path using a program based on A* algorithm

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024