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290027

Turbulence Modeling Comparative Analysis For Vertical Axis Wind Turbines

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The impact of turbulence model selection on the accuracy of CFD simulations of VAWTs is highly considered. In this 
paper 2D CFD simulations were carried out on a three-bladed H-Darrieus VAWT with NACA 0021 airfoil. Two turbulence models, two equations k-ε Realizable and four equations Transition-SST, were selected to validate the power coefficient calculated from simulations with numerical and experimental data from the literature. The power coefficient calculated from the simulations performed by the k-ε Realizable turbulence model was slightly underestimated, while Transition-SST turbulence model results were slightly overestimated. However, in terms of root mean square error of the power coefficient calculated from the simulations performed by the k-ε Realizable turbulence model gives a value of 0.0503, while the Transition-SST model gives a value of 0.0655. Moreover, in terms of mean average percentage error of the power coefficient calculated from the simulations performed by the k-ε Realizable turbulence model gives a value of 35.15%, while the Transition-SST model gives a value of 42.34%. Another validation with a two straight bladed numerical model with NACA 0018 airfoil was performed using 2D CFD simulations. Two equations k-ε Realizable, two equations kω SST and four equations Transition-SST were selected to conduct these simulations, the results showed that the k-ε Realizable turbulence model was the best candidate among the other ones.

DOI

10.21608/erjsh.2020.290027

Authors

First Name

M. R.

Last Name

Rashed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering-MTI University, Cairo, Egypt , Mechanical Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra-Benha University, Cairo, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

O. E.

Last Name

Abdellatif

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra-Benha University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M. F.

Last Name

Abd Rabbo

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra-Benha University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E. E.

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering-Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

I.

Last Name

Shahin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra-Benha University, Cairo, Egypt

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-

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-

Orcid

-

Volume

44

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

34764

Issue Date

2020-04-01

Receive Date

2023-03-12

Publish Date

2020-04-01

Page Start

71

Page End

79

Print ISSN

3009-6049

Online ISSN

3009-6022

Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/article_290027.html

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https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=290027

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290,027

Type

Research articles

Type Code

2,276

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)

Publication Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Turbulence Modeling Comparative Analysis For Vertical Axis Wind Turbines

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Dec 2024