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Microbiota as a linking axis of the macroecosystem involving soil-plant-human. Potential interactions and perspectives for study

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

During analyzing morbidity data, it is obvious that the ratio of infections has decreased significantly since the beginning of the 20th century, but the proportion of metabolic and inflammatory diseases has increased. This may be related to the degradation of soils. At the same time, mobilization of nutrient elements primarily depends on the activity of soil microbiota, which is subjected to negative anthropogenic impact. Although plant nutritional value has a direct impact on human health; however, modern agricultural practices that aimed at deep cultivation are causing disturbances in the soil microbiota composition. Subsequently, this resulted in maladaptation of the human immune system, as contacts with xenobiotics occur instead of evolutionarily calibrated interactions; potentially endangering the gut microbiota.  This review aims to represent recent data on the relationships among human intestinal, soil, and plant microbiota. Nowadays, it is evident that there is a broad range of influences on human health not only from intestinal microbiota but also from its connection with the environmental microbiota (i.e., soil microorganisms in particular). Today, with respect to the background of active use of modern technologies, including genetical ones, we have the opportunity to examine such volumes of data that will allow us to fully analyze microbiological diversity of the different ecological niches in terms of their common features, differences, and mutual influences. Such studies will make it possible to identify potential factors determining the composition of microbiota in different loci, assess their potential impact on human health, and adjust methods to diagnose and restore the optimal composition of human, plant, and soil microbiota.  

DOI

10.21608/nrmj.2024.326165.1740

Keywords

Human microbiota, Plant microbiota, Soil microbiota, Ecological microbiology

Authors

First Name

Artem

Last Name

V. Lyamin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professional Center for Education and Research in Genetic and Laboratory Technologies, FSBEI HE Samara State Medical University of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Chapayevskaya street 89, Samara, Russian Federation

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-5905-1895

First Name

Lyudmila

Last Name

V. Orlova

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Movement for Conservation Agriculture in Russia, Kuibyshev street 88, Samara, Russian Federation

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-6941-8523

First Name

Vladimir

Last Name

I. Platonov

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Ecology Department, Samara National Research University, Moscow highway 34, Samara, Russian Federation

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-1467-0761

First Name

Natalia

Last Name

M. Troz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, FSBEI HE Samara State Agrarian University, Uchebnaya street 2, Kinel, Russian Federation

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-3774-1235

First Name

Aleksey

Last Name

S. Sustretov

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professional Center for Education and Research in Genetic and Laboratory Technologies, FSBEI HE Samara State Medical University of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Chapayevskaya street 89, Samara, Russian Federation

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-3021-2130

First Name

Elena

Last Name

A. Zakharova

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professional Center for Education and Research in Genetic and Laboratory Technologies, FSBEI HE Samara State Medical University of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Chapayevskaya street 89, Samara, Russian Federation

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7287-5960

First Name

Karim

Last Name

A. Kaiumov

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professional Center for Education and Research in Genetic and Laboratory Technologies, FSBEI HE Samara State Medical University of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Chapayevskaya street 89, Samara, Russian Federation

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-9614-7255

First Name

Dmitriy

Last Name

V. Alekseev

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professional Center for Education and Research in Genetic and Laboratory Technologies, FSBEI HE Samara State Medical University of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Chapayevskaya street 89, Samara, Russian Federation

Email

d.v.alekseev@samsmu.ru

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8864-4956

Volume

8

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

51515

Issue Date

2024-11-01

Receive Date

2024-10-05

Publish Date

2024-11-10

Page Start

2,683

Page End

2,693

Print ISSN

2537-0286

Online ISSN

2537-0294

Article File

NRMJ_Volume 8_Issue 6_Pages 2683-2693.pdf

PDF . 370.1kB

Link

https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_391201.html

Detail API

https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=391201

Order

391,201

Type

Review Article

Type Code

2,338

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Novel Research in Microbiology Journal

Publication Link

https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Microbiota as a linking axis of the macroecosystem involving soil-plant-human. Potential interactions and perspectives for study

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024