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279424

Impact evaluation of diabetes mellitus in post-covid patients in Minia university hospitals

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Healthcare research

Abstract

Introduction: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) caused coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), infected more than 126 million individuals, and caused more than 6 million fatalities globally. Diabetes is chronic endocrine/metabolic disease with heterogeneous etiologies, clinical presentations, and associated complications. caused mainly by insulin deficiency and/or insulin resistance. It remains unknown whether diabetes alone or in conjunction with accompanying illnesses contributes to the poorer prognosis.

Patients and Methods:

This study is a retrospective observational study, during the period from May 2021 to May 2022. This study included 300 laboratory-confirmed SARS-Cov-2 infections. Attended the isolation wards in our internal medicine department at Minia university hospitals.

Results: We found that in individuals with COVID-19. Diabetes and COVID-19 may interact in both directions, as SARS-CoV-2 infection may exacerbate pre-existing diabetes and may predispose non-DM people to develop diabetes. In addition, SARS-CoV-2 pancreatic cell invasion induces -cell autoimmunity in susceptible individuals, resulting in type 1 diabetes and Increased COVID-19 severity.

Conclusion: In individuals with COVID-19. Diabetes and COVID-19 may interact in both directions, Also, newly diagnosed diabetes

In this study. Diabetes was more prevalent in individuals with severe COVID-19, also as regards the comorbidities, Diabetes patients have a higher rate of complications such as cardiovascular disease, pulmonary disease, cancer, and other chronic conditions .Also, In our study, the individuals with NIDDM had greater inflammatory markers additionally, the complications were obvious to be much more in recently diagnosed diabetics

DOI

10.21608/mjmr.2023.181167.1242

Keywords

COVID-19, Diabetes mellitus, SARS COV 19, Hyperglycemia Cytokine Storm

Authors

First Name

Eslam

Last Name

Mohamed Ali

MiddleName

Gamal

Affiliation

Internal medicine department,faculty of medicine ,minia university ,minia ,Egypt

Email

doctor.eslam.gamal2@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hisham

Last Name

Tawfiq

MiddleName

Mostafa

Affiliation

Internal medicine department, faculty of medicine, minya university, Egypt

Email

hishammostafa100@yahoo.com

City

Minya

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Osman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of ClinicalPathology, El-Minia Faculty of Medicine

Email

ashrafosman31@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hisham

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

Abdel Haleem

Affiliation

Internal medicine department faculty of medicine Minia university

Email

hisham_ali1993@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Related Issue

-2

Receive Date

2022-12-15

Publish Date

2023-01-10

Online ISSN

2682-4558

Link

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_279424.html

Detail API

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=279424

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,212

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Minia Journal of Medical Research

Publication Link

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact evaluation of diabetes mellitus in post-covid patients in Minia university hospitals

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024