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Shear Wave Elastography ratio (E1/E2 ratio) in accordance with ACR-TIRADS in differentiating benign and malignant thyroid nodules (A single center cohort study)

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Healthcare research

Abstract

Background: Shear ware Elastography is a new diagnostic tool for differentiating benign and malignant thyroid nodules . The objective of this study was to evaluate the value of shear wave elastography (using the E1/E2 ratio) in differentiating benign thyroid nodules from malignant ones aiming to have a cutoff of values as compared with the results of FNAB/tissue pathology under the ACR-TIRADS guidelines. Methods: We evaluated 100 suspicious nodules found on 100 consecutive patients whom were referred from internal medicine and general surgery clinics between the periods of 8/2022 To 5/2023 for characterization of their clinically suspected nodular goiter. Patients had FNAB according to ACR-TIRADS guidelines to characterize their clinically proven single or multinodular goiter. Elastography ratio results were compared with the results of fine needle aspiration biopsy or tissue pathology Results: From the studied one hundred nodules, 68 of which were benign and 32 were malignant. The Median of E1 values were 61.6 with interquartile range from 26.6 to 90.4 for benign nodules and 144.2 with interquartile range from123.3 to 181.5 for malignant ones. The median of E1/E2 ratio was 0.34 with interquartile range from 0.22 to 0.65 for benign nodules and it was 0.09 with interquartile range from 0.07 to 0.16 for malignant nodules. ROC curve for E1/E2 ratio to predict benign and malignant thyroid lesions. Cut-off ≤ 0.15 predict malignant lesions. Conclusions: Shear wave Elastography ratio could be considered as reliable and valuable tool in differentiation between benign and malignant thyroid nodules with or without conventional ultrasound.

DOI

10.21608/mjmr.2024.271645.1674

Keywords

Shear wave elastography, Thyroid nodule, Thyroid malignancy, FNAB

Authors

First Name

ahmed

Last Name

Issa

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Faculty of medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.

Email

ahmed.issa8757@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-3160-6430

First Name

sarah

Last Name

Moustafa

MiddleName

Kamal

Affiliation

Department of Diagnostic Radiology. Minia oncology center. Minia. Egypt

Email

sarahgawish123456789@gmail.com

City

El -Minia

Orcid

-

First Name

Azza

Last Name

Abdel Zaher

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Pathology, Faculty of medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt

Email

azza.zedan@mu.edu.eg

City

Minya

Orcid

-

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Faculty of medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt

Email

melian@mu.edu.eg

City

minia

Orcid

-

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Elsaghier

MiddleName

Mohammed

Affiliation

Department of Pathology, Faculty of medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt

Email

ghada.elsaghier@mu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tamer

Last Name

Esmaeel

MiddleName

El Zaeem

Affiliation

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Faculty of medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt

Email

tamer.alzaeem@mu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-0208-0329

Volume

35

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

46232

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2024-02-20

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

95

Page End

104

Online ISSN

2682-4558

Link

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_356413.html

Detail API

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=356413

Order

14

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,212

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Minia Journal of Medical Research

Publication Link

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Shear Wave Elastography ratio (E1/E2 ratio) in accordance with ACR-TIRADS in differentiating benign and malignant thyroid nodules (A single center cohort study)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024