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297733

Evaluation of Infarction Pattern in Patients with Symptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerosis: TCCD and MRI Study

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Healthcare research

Abstract

Background: Intracranial atherosclerosis - or intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD) - is a dynamic disease characterized by progressing atherosclerotic plaques in major intracranial arteries. Patients with ICAD have a 10 - 20% annual risk of stroke. This study aims at studying the demographic, clinical and imaging characteristics (emphasizing the infarction pattern) in patients with symptomatic ICAD. This cross-sectional study was conducted during the period between November 2021 and July 2022 on patients with acute ischemic stroke caused by intracranial stenosis recruited from the stroke units of Minia University and Kasr Alainy hospitals. All patients were subjected to complete history taking, general examination and meticulous neurological examination. All patients were subjected to brain MRI examination and vascular duplex scanning of extracranial and intracranial Carotid and vertebrobasilar systems. The research was conducted after the approval of the Ethical Review Committee of Faculty of Medicine, Minia University. Results: Forty two patients have been included in this study; 22 males and 20 females ranging in age between 40 to 90 years. Hypertension was the most common risk factor (59 %). The NIHSS ranged from 2 to 20. MCA was the commonest artery to be symptomatically stenotic (42.9%). Territorial pattern was the dominant pattern (59.5%) especially in the anterior circulation, and had the highest NIHSS scores. Conclusion: MCA was the commonest to have symptomatic ICAD. Territorial pattern was the dominant pattern. Territorial pattern had the highest NIHSS scores.
 
 

DOI

10.21608/mjmr.2023.193659.1348

Keywords

Infarction Pattern, icaD, TCCD, MRI

Authors

First Name

Nourhan

Last Name

Shamardan

MiddleName

Ali elbadry

Affiliation

Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University

Email

nourhanali841992@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nermin

Last Name

Hamdy

MiddleName

Aly

Affiliation

Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University

Email

nermeen.ali@mu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Yehia

MiddleName

Abdelfatah

Affiliation

Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University

Email

abammo@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Haytham

Last Name

Abdelhamid

MiddleName

Mohammad

Affiliation

Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University

Email

dr.hithm@cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdelkader

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University

Email

mohamed.mahmoud@mu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0009-0005-2360-5197

First Name

Muhammad

Last Name

Ismail

MiddleName

Mamdouh

Affiliation

Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University

Email

mohamed.mamdouh@mu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

34

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

41133

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-02-13

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

8

Online ISSN

2682-4558

Link

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_297733.html

Detail API

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=297733

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,212

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Minia Journal of Medical Research

Publication Link

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of Infarction Pattern in Patients with Symptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerosis: TCCD and MRI Study

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024