291920

Design of Spray Dryer Machine

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Mechatronics Engineering

Abstract

Spray drying is one of the key methods that dry liquid into powder. It is used in different fields
such as the food, pharmaceutical, chemicals, and cosmetics industries. Spray drying is a method
used to produce dry powder from liquids with different viscosities, by using hot gas for rapid
drying. The core of this machine is the atomizer. Originally, drying techniques were based on
rotary discs and single fluid high pressure vortex nozzles. Spray dryer dries the product more
rapidly. The spray dryer process starts with atomization of a liquid to separate it into spray with
controlled droplet size. These droplets are then exposed to a hot gas in the drying chamber
passing through pipes to the powder collecting tank. Furthermore, spray drying offers multiple
possibilities that no other drying technology can claim. It is characterized by the speed of the
process and updated technologies such as PLC screens. In addition, spray drying offers unique
opportunities in particle size engineering. Therefore, this paper focuses on the spray drying
method using the spray dryer machine. The paper presents a mathematical model for the spray
dryer using MATLAB, along with computational fluid dynamics simulation using ANSYS.

DOI

10.21608/msaeng.2023.291920

Keywords

Spray drying, Atomizer, nozzles, powder, and CFD

Authors

First Name

Vera

Last Name

Takwaa

MiddleName

Sameh

Affiliation

mechatronics, engineering, MSA

Email

vera.sameh@msa.edu.eg

City

6th october

Orcid

-

First Name

Hana

Last Name

Elebiary

MiddleName

Samir

Affiliation

Mechatronics, Engineering, MSA University, Giza, Egypt

Email

hana.samir@msa.edu.eg

City

6th of October

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Badawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechatronics Department, Faculty of Engineering, MSA University

Email

ahbadawy@msa.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-3099-4160

Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

40382

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2023-03-23

Publish Date

2023-03-01

Page Start

909

Page End

919

Print ISSN

2812-5339

Online ISSN

2812-4928

Link

https://msaeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_291920.html

Detail API

https://msaeng.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=291920

Order

291,920

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,183

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

MSA Engineering Journal

Publication Link

https://msaeng.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Design of Spray Dryer Machine

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024