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392487

Nurses’ Workload Perception and Its Relationship with Their Job Control, and Emotional Exhaustion

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: The amount of work perceived as a workload and time pressure were described as the major stressors for healthcare providers, when physical and psychological demands exceed resources with a low level of Job control, healthcare providers become stressed and are more likely to develop emotional exhaustion. Aim: The study aimed to assess nurses' workload perception and its relationship with their job control, and emotional exhaustion. Settings: The study was conducted at Fever and Hepatology Hospital which is affiliated with the Ministry of Health and Population with a bed capacity of 215 Beds. The total number of units included in the study was 16 units. Subjects: Included all nursing staff (n =235) who were assigned to the previously mentioned settings were either professional nurses (n =76) or technical nurses (n =159), who were available during the period of data collection and agreed to participate in this study. Tools: Three tools were used for data collection; Workload questionnaire, developed by Hoonakker et al. (2011), Job Control Questionnaire, developed by Sasaki et al. (2020) ,and Emotional exhaustion scale developed by Martínez-Líbano et al. (2022). Results: There was a strong positive correlation between workload and emotional exhaustion (r = 0.766**P =.000), and between job control and workload (r = 0.771**P =.000.). Furthermore, there is a moderate positive correlation between job control and emotional exhaustion (r = 0.572**P =.000). Conclusion: It appears that job control shields workers from emotional burnout as workloads rise. Recommendations: Workload and job control are important factors in enhancing the working environment; low workload and low exhaustion are signs of an improved working environment, which can also be linked to increased job control. Organizational administrators and nurse managers should develop strategies to lower employees' workload and increase their sense of control by promoting workplace autonomy.

DOI

10.21608/asalexu.2024.392487

Keywords

Nurses Workload, Job Control, Emotional exhaustion

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Elnamly

MiddleName

Ahmed Abdo Abdallah

Affiliation

Nursing administration department, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University

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Orcid

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First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Baddar

MiddleName

Mustafa

Affiliation

Professor Nursing administration department, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nansy

Last Name

Elliethey

MiddleName

Sabry

Affiliation

Assistance Professor Nursing Administration Department, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University

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Volume

26

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

51606

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-11-18

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

255

Page End

268

Print ISSN

1687-3858

Link

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_392487.html

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https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=392487

Order

392,487

Type

Research articles

Type Code

2,129

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Nurses’ Workload Perception and Its Relationship with Their Job Control, and Emotional Exhaustion

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Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024