Beta
344750

The Relationship between Negative Symptoms and each of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living and Quality of life among Patients with Schizophrenia

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Background: Profound functional impairments and poor quality of life have been associated with the negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Psychosocial therapies aimed at bettering the management of these symptoms alone frequently fail to enhance patients' functioning and quality of life. So, clarifying the relationship between these variables represents an important step in understanding the concept of QoL and IADL, to guide developing future treatment efforts that could assist the psychiatric nurse in developing a plan of care for rehabilitating patients with schizophrenia. Aim: To assess the levels of the negative symptoms, IADL and QoL among patients with schizophrenia and to determine the relationship between negative symptoms and each of IADL, and QoL among those patients. Setting: El-Maamoura Hospital for Psychiatric Medicine's outpatient clinic in Alexandria, Egypt. Subjects: A convenient sample size of 200 people who had been diagnosed with schizophrenia. Tools: A Socio-Demographic and Clinical Data Structured Interview Schedule, Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (SANS), World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale–Brief Version (WHOQoL–BREF), and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Scale. Results: Participants' total score of Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia Scale (SANS) was highly significantly negatively correlated with each of overall scores of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living and Quality of Life (P<0.001). Conclusion: Increased level of negative symptoms causes decreased level of performance on instrumental activities of daily living and quality of life. In addition, both the quality of life and the capacity to do the instrumental activities of everyday life suffer when negative symptoms are present in a great level. Recommendations: Routine clinical assessments and the development of individualized rehabilitation programs for people with schizophrenia must include careful consideration of the evaluation of negative symptoms, instrumental activities of daily living, and quality of life. Further studies to examine factors that affect Instrumental Activities of Daily Living and Quality of Life among patients with schizophrenia are needed.

DOI

10.21608/asalexu.2023.344750

Keywords

Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, Negative symptoms of schizophrenia, quality of life

Authors

First Name

Karima

Last Name

Fawzy Amin Elbardan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Damanhour University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Aleya

Last Name

Mohamed Gamal El-Dein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Ahmed Ghazi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

25

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

46509

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2024-03-07

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

24

Page End

37

Print ISSN

1687-3858

Link

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_344750.html

Detail API

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=344750

Order

344,750

Type

Research articles

Type Code

2,129

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Relationship between Negative Symptoms and each of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living and Quality of life among Patients with Schizophrenia

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024