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318224

Psychosocial Stressors among School-Age Children and Coping Strategies during Covid-19 Pandemic

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Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel severe acute respiratory syndrome, which is highly infectious. It spreads quickly and widely throughout the world. The COVID-19 pandemic has a serious psychosocial impact on school-age children. Identifying coping mechanisms during stressful moments can help with early and efficient interventions. Objective: To identify the psychosocial stressors among school age children and coping strategies during Covid.19 pandemic. Setting: The study was carried out at the Pediatric Outpatient Clinics in Smouha Specialty Hospital and Alexandria University Children Hospital at El- Shatby. Subjects: 200 school-age children who fulfilled the criteria, comprised the study. Tools: three tools were used for data collection. Tool I children socio-demographic characteristics and clinical data questionnaire sheet. Tool II interview schedule about psychosocial stressors among school-age children during Covid-19 pandemic. Tool III the coping inventory of stressful situation. Results: The present study revealed that more than half of studied children had 10-12 years. In addition, more than half of them were male and living in rural areas (56.0%& 58.0% respectively). The majority of studied children were always afraid of losing family members and also afraid family members due to illness. Furthermore, nearly two thirds of them were always afraid of infection. More than half of children were always being socially stressed due to being away from their extended family. The mean percent score of task-oriented coping was high. Conclusion: The study concluded the majority of children exhibited severe psychosocial stressors during the COVID-19 crisis. Meanwhile, school-age children used various coping styles to cohabit with the pandemic. Recommendations: Implement counseling programs about COVID-19 for both healthy, and quarantined children and their caregivers to improve their awareness about the disease manifestations, complications and proper management approaches.

DOI

10.21608/asalexu.2023.318224

Keywords

Psychosocial Stressors, Coping strategies, School-age children, COVID19 pandemic

Authors

First Name

Gehad

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Abd Elmoneim

Affiliation

Technical Institute Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University.

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Orcid

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First Name

Wafaa

Last Name

Abd Elkader

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Yassin

MiddleName

Khater

Affiliation

Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Rasha

Last Name

Abohadida

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University.

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

25

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

43594

Issue Date

2023-06-01

Receive Date

2023-09-21

Publish Date

2023-06-01

Page Start

95

Page End

108

Print ISSN

1687-3858

Link

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_318224.html

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https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=318224

Order

318,224

Type

Research articles

Type Code

2,129

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Psychosocial Stressors among School-Age Children and Coping Strategies during Covid-19 Pandemic

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Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024