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275994

A New High Yielding and Long Staple Egyptian Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.) Variety "Super Giza 94"

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Subjects

-

Tags

Plant production

Abstract

The Egyptian long staple cotton variety "Super Giza 94" was developed by Cotton Research Institute CRI, Giza, Egypt, which belongs to Gossypium barbadense L. Super Giza 94 is a novel plant structure improved seed cotton yield, lint percentage and fiber quality traits. Super Giza 94 was developed through one-way hybridization of elite parental cotton genotypes accompanied by pedigree selection method to incorporate the excellent combinations of higher yield potential, early maturity and fiber quality traits with resistance to Fusarium wilt. The superior plant combinations were selected in F2-F6 generations entirely based on phenotypic plant traits and progeny yield potential in the field conditions. The selected strains were evaluated in multilocations yield trials over three years and six locations in a randomized complete block design with six replications. The results of these trials exhibited that the new variety surpassed the three commercial varieties of these locations in most yield traits. Super Giza 94 is characterized by early maturity with high yield potential, fluffy opening and easy to pick, strong resistance to Fusarium wilt disease, high lint percentage (40.2%) with improved fiber traits including fiber length (34.1mm), fiber strength (43.4 g/tex), micronaire reading (4.2), uniformity ratio (86.9%), yellowness +b (8.3), brightness Rd (79.8%) and white lint color. Super Giza 94 can solve maximum challenges of better cotton production in the area and fulfill industrial requisitions. For that, recommended for general cultivation in the Delta region in the 2016 growing season.

DOI

10.21608/nvjas.2022.174385.1112

Keywords

Egyptian cotton, Long-staple, yield, Multilocations yield trials, Production Technology

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdelmogny

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

elkomy_a@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-9915-3052

First Name

Hisham

Last Name

Mosaad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

heshamao@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Waleed

Last Name

Yehia

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

wyehia73@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdelnaser

Last Name

Abdelbary

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

cri@arc.sci.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Samia

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

samia.ail@arc.sci.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Saleh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

eman.saleh@arc.sci.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Orabi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

mostafa.orabi@arc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mariz

Last Name

MAx

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

mariz.max@arc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Sorour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

sorour.mahmoud@arc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sawsan

Last Name

Darwish

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

sawsan.darwish@arc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdelmoty

Last Name

Zenia

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

abdelmoty.zenia@arc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Raffat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

mohamed.raffat@arc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yehia

Last Name

Atta

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

yehia.atta@arc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sameh

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

sameh.attia@arc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hisham

Last Name

Kotb

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

hisham.kotb@arc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdalla

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

abdalla.attia@arc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Reda

Last Name

EL-Nawsany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

reda.el-nawsany@arc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

36974

Issue Date

2022-10-01

Receive Date

2022-11-12

Publish Date

2022-10-01

Page Start

552

Page End

564

Print ISSN

2805-2420

Online ISSN

2805-2439

Article File

NVJAS_Volume 2_Issue 6_Pages 552-564.pdf

PDF . 538.2kB

Link

https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_275994.html

Detail API

https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=275994

Order

19

Type

Original Research

Type Code

2,101

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

New Valley Journal of Agricultural Science

Publication Link

https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A New High Yielding and Long Staple Egyptian Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.) Variety "Super Giza 94"

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024