360344

02. Fading Characteristics of Chemically Modified Cotton Fabric Dyed with an Acid Dye

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

         The study focused on enhancing cotton fabrics using modified starches dyed with an acid dye. The study will analyze and discuss various factors related to dye-ability, colorimetric data, color strength, fading and fastness characteristics. The study will include fastness grade, fading rate order curves, and fading rate constants. Since cotton is the most abundant raw material but has no affinity towards acid dyes. Lot of research and technological works were applied to increase its applications for the different end uses and upgrading its performance to become multifunctional, and accepting different classes of dyes. Samples were finished with (DEAE-O and / or-H) starches and dyed with a blue acid dye at different dye concentrations, then exposed to artificial daylight for different periods. The obtained results showed that treating cotton samples with the aminated starches rendered them accepting acid dyeing with considerable (k/s) and colorimetric values, good light fastness, and low fading rate constants values. The (C.F.G.) curves were linear with positive slopes and the examined fading rate curves showed class (2) fading order. The (k/s), the blue component (-b), the (L.F), and the (tf) 10% values were in direct proportion with the dye concentrations, while [K, ∆ E] values showed the opposite trend. It was concluded that, the values of the blue component (-b) may be taken to represent the actual blue color of the applied dye on the fabric. Also, (K) could be taken as good representation to the light fastness compared to the recorded L.F. ratings values.

DOI

10.21608/jmsa.2024.360344

Keywords

Fading rate constant, CIE color parameters, Cotton, Chemical modification, Acid dyeing

Authors

First Name

Ferial

Last Name

Tera

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Material Testing and Chemical Surface Analysis Lab., National Institute of Standards (NIS), Egypt.

Email

ferial.tera@nis.sci.eg

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Samaha

Last Name

Samaha

MiddleName

H

Affiliation

Material Testing and Chemical Surface Analysis Lab., National Institute of Standards (NIS), Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Hafez

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egyptian Electricity Holding Co. Chemistry Sector, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ashraf_hafez40@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Angela

Last Name

Qutub

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

King Abdul Aziz University, Faculty of Home Economics, Clothing & Textile Departments, Saudi Arabia

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Ekhlas

Last Name

El-Alfy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Textile Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

Email

dr_ekhlas2009@yahoo.com

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-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

48464

Issue Date

2024-02-01

Receive Date

2024-01-23

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

15

Page End

31

Print ISSN

2805-2536

Online ISSN

2805-2544

Link

https://jmsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_360344.html

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https://jmsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=360344

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360,344

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Original Article

Type Code

2,073

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Measurement Science and Applications (JMSA)

Publication Link

https://jmsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

02. Fading Characteristics of Chemically Modified Cotton Fabric Dyed with an Acid Dye

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Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024