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329341

Oral intake of Pomegranate Peels Stimulate Glutathione levels and Superoxide Dismutase Activity to Protect Against Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Cisplatin (CP) mediates the excessive generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and subsequently causes organ dysfunction; mainly in the kidney. Therefore the aim of this study is to test the ability of pomegranate peel methanol extract (PPME) to stimulate superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and reduced glutathione (GSH) levels to protect against CP-induced nephrotoxicity. SOD activity and GSH level were colorimetrically evaluated in kidney tissue homogenate. Serum creatinine (Cr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) were also estimated. The results of this study showed that CP elevated both Cr and BUN levels. These were pathologically confirmed using histopathological examinations. On the other hand, oral intake of PPME significantly reduces these kidney markers. These may be due the successful enhancement in the SOD activity and GSH level. Again, the decrease in serum Cr, and BUN confirms this reparative effect of the oral intake of PPME. Thus it can be used to partially protect against CP-induced nephrotoxicity; at least in part, in rats.

DOI

10.21608/sjdfs.2023.230342.1128

Keywords

Cisplatin, glutathione, Nephrotoxicity, superoxide dismutase, pomegranate

Authors

First Name

Elshahat

Last Name

Toson

MiddleName

Abo-mosalam

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, Damietta, New Damietta

Email

eatoson@yahoo.com

City

Damietta

Orcid

-

First Name

Nagwa

Last Name

Abdelhadi

MiddleName

Mohamed Said Loutfi

Affiliation

Biochemist, Talkha central hospital, Talkha, Mansoura

Email

nagwa.lutfi@hotmail.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdel-Aziz

Last Name

Abdel-Aziz

MiddleName

Fatouh

Affiliation

Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

afaziz2012@hotmail.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

42095

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-08-23

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

7

Print ISSN

2314-8594

Online ISSN

2314-8616

Link

https://sjdfs.journals.ekb.eg/article_329341.html

Detail API

https://sjdfs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=329341

Order

329,341

Type

Original articles

Type Code

2,045

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Scientific Journal for Damietta Faculty of Science

Publication Link

https://sjdfs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Oral intake of Pomegranate Peels Stimulate Glutathione levels and Superoxide Dismutase Activity to Protect Against Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024