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282702

Biofilm Formation of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Infected Wound

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

Background: Staphylococcus aureus has the ability to form biofilms, and causes significant mortality and morbidity in the patients with wounds. Objective: Our aim was to study the in vitro biofilm-forming ability of isolated S. aureus. Methodology: One hundred clinical isolates of S. aureus were isolated from 350 pus samples using standard microbiological techniques. Biofilm formation ability of these isolates was detected phenotypically by tissue culture plate (TCP) method and congo red agar (CRA) and genotypically by detection of ica ABCD genes by PCR. Results: The clinical isolates of S. aureus recovered from infected wounds exhibited a high degree of biofilm formation. Biofilm formation was observed in (76%), (74%) and (70%) of S. aureus isolates via TCP method CRA and genotypically, respectively. Conclusion: This study illustrated that PCR method can be adopted as the most suitable and reproducible method for detection of biofilm. CRA is qualitative, simple, inexpensive and easily reproducible and convenient as a screening method. TCP is semiquantitative method and remains a precious tool for in vitro screening of different biomaterial for the adhesive properties. Regular surveillance of biofilm formation by S. aureus leads to the early treatment of the wound infection.

DOI

10.21608/ejmm.2019.282702

Keywords

Biofilm, Staphylococcus aureus, wounds, ica ABCD genes

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Microbiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Email

aboelsoadsamah@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Alaa El Din

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

General Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Goda

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Microbiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Email

asmaagoda80@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-2161-7267

First Name

Samah

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Microbiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

28

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

39228

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2023-01-28

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

97

Page End

103

Print ISSN

1110-2179

Online ISSN

2537-0979

Link

https://ejmm.journals.ekb.eg/article_282702.html

Detail API

https://ejmm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=282702

Order

282,702

Type

New and original researches in the field of Microbiology.

Type Code

2,038

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Medical Microbiology

Publication Link

https://ejmm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Biofilm Formation of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Infected Wound

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024