Cyber warfare has emerged as a prominent threat in our interconnected world, introducing a paradigm shift in the nature of conflict. As adversaries exploit the anonymity afforded by the digital realm, attributing cyber-attacks becomes a formidable challenge. This research paper, titled "Attribution Challenges in the Era of Cyber Warfare: Unraveling the Identity of Cyber-Attackers," delves into the complexities surrounding the identification of those responsible for cyber threats. The paper explores the technological, geopolitical, and legal dimensions of attribution, highlighting the limitations of current methodologies and the implications of false attributions on international relations. By fostering interdisciplinary collaboration, the research aims to contribute insights that can enhance the accuracy and credibility of attributing cyber-attacks in this dynamic landscape.