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314794

Discriminant Analysis for Social-Economic and Cultural Factors Affecting Diarrhoea Diseases in Children Under Two Years in Egypt

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This paper considers discriminant models for the prediction of diarrhea disease in children aged two or less in two governates in Egypt. Socio-economic and cultural factors are studied as the determinants of child health. Accordingly, a child's health is considered as a product of a whole set of interacting factors, some of which are related to demographic characteristics, environmental conditions, income level and others related to knowledge, attitude, and practices. These interacting factors might have a direct or indirect effect on caring for children having diarrhea disease. Stepwise discriminant analysis is used to choose the best set of predictors from the large number available. These variables were generally categorical and/or nominal originally and so were converted to several binary variables. Models based on the predicted probability that a child has diarrhoea, the linear discriminant score and simplified scores are presented. The performance of each model is measured by calculating their specificity and sensitivity and by carrying out a ROC analysis.

DOI

10.21608/esju.1995.314794

Keywords

Binary Variables, Diarrhoea Diseases Prediction, Discriminant Analysis, Predicted Probability, ROC analysis

Authors

First Name

Samir

Last Name

Ashour

MiddleName

K.

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First Name

Peter

Last Name

Jones

MiddleName

W.

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First Name

Mohiy El-Din

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

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Volume

39

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

43171

Issue Date

1995-06-01

Receive Date

2023-08-27

Publish Date

1995-06-01

Page Start

1

Page End

11

Print ISSN

0542-1748

Online ISSN

2786-0086

Link

https://esju.journals.ekb.eg/article_314794.html

Detail API

https://esju.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=314794

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,914

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Statistical Journal

Publication Link

https://esju.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Discriminant Analysis for Social-Economic and Cultural Factors Affecting Diarrhoea Diseases in Children Under Two Years in Egypt

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Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024