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317566

Seasonal Variations in Air Pollutants in Southern Nigerian Highway

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Atmospheric Sciences

Abstract

Human activities in Southern Nigeria constitute the major driver for atmospheric pollutants. In this study, 108 air samples were collected during the dry (November - March) and wet (May - September) seasons in Nigeria and the concentrations of some particulates (PM2.5, PM10 and TSP) were measured, whereas over the same period some known gaseous pollutants (CO, NH3, H2S, VOC, NO2 and SO2) were monitored. The results were in the range 0.00 – 0.30ppm, 0.00 – 0.20ppm, 0.00 – 0.70ppm, 0.00 – 0.30ppm, 0.00 – 0.20ppm, 4.20 – 19.60ppm, 16.30 – 51.40 µg/m3, 43.20 – 266.00µg/m3 and 56.30 – 434.60µg/m3 for NH3, H2S, CO, NO2, SO2, VOC, PM2.5, PM10 and TSP, respectively. Statistically significant variations (at p<0.05) were found in the concentrations of most air pollutants during the dry and wet seasons except for NH3, H2S, and CO. The concentrations of some gaseous pollutants (CO, NO2, SO2) and particulate TSP were within the limits specified by the Nigerian Ambient Air Quality Standard. However, PM2.5 and PM10 exceeded the World Health Organization limits of 25µg/m3 and 50µg/m3 for a 24-hourly average. These significant variations may be connected to the seasonal influence of thermodynamic actors such as temperature and wind as well as anthropogenic activities.

DOI

10.21608/jesj.2023.205673.1045

Keywords

AIR POLLUTANTS, Aerosol, Environmental health, public health

Authors

First Name

Matthew

Last Name

Ogwu

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Appalachian State University Department of Sustainable Development

Email

ogwumc@appstate.edu

City

Boone

Orcid

0000-0001-6054-1667

Volume

30

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

43343

Issue Date

2023-06-01

Receive Date

2023-04-12

Publish Date

2023-06-01

Page Start

10

Page End

25

Print ISSN

2314-5579

Online ISSN

2682-3942

Link

https://jesj.journals.ekb.eg/article_317566.html

Detail API

https://jesj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=317566

Order

317,566

Type

High quality original papers

Type Code

1,869

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Environmental Studies

Publication Link

https://jesj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Seasonal Variations in Air Pollutants in Southern Nigerian Highway

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024